Su Tin Tin, Bahuri Nor Hana Ahmad, Said Mas Ayu
South East Asia Community Observatory (SEACO), Monash University Malaysia.
Ministry of Health Malaysia.
Stud Health Technol Inform. 2020 Jun 25;269:212-219. doi: 10.3233/SHTI200034.
This report focuses on a study that addresses the role of health literacy in the challenges surrounding aging. The study was conducted among n=533 public employees ages 40 to 60 years old in Johor state, Malaysia. The validated Malay version of World Health Organization Quality of Life Instrument (WHOQOL-BREF) and the Short-Form Health Literacy Instrument (HLS-SF12) were used to assess perceived quality of life and general health literacy respectively. The WHOQOL-BREF comprises 26 items with six outcomes and the HLS-SF12 consists 12 items. This study provides an overview of participant quality of life, which was operationalized as a precondition of active aging. The participants' preconditions related to active aging were worrisome as 28% perceived their quality of life as poor and 34% were dissatisfied with their health. More positively, health literacy was found to be a significant determinant that may enable active aging.
本报告聚焦于一项探讨健康素养在围绕老龄化的挑战中所起作用的研究。该研究在马来西亚柔佛州533名年龄在40至60岁的公职人员中开展。采用经过验证的马来语版世界卫生组织生活质量量表(WHOQOL-BREF)和简化健康素养量表(HLS-SF12)分别评估生活质量感知和总体健康素养。WHOQOL-BREF包含26个项目及六个结果,HLS-SF12由12个项目组成。本研究概述了参与者的生活质量,将其作为积极老龄化的一个前提条件。与积极老龄化相关的参与者前提令人担忧,因为28%的人认为自己的生活质量较差,34%的人对自己的健康状况不满意。更积极的是,健康素养被发现是一个可能促成积极老龄化的重要决定因素。