Nayak Satheesha B, Soumya K V
Melaka Manipal Medical College (Manipal Campus), Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Madhav Nagar, Manipal, India.
Department of Mathematics, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India.
Anat Cell Biol. 2020 Sep 30;53(3):372-375. doi: 10.5115/acb.20.082.
Anomalies of the peritoneum and the colon are quite common. Some of these anomalies can disturb the normal digestive and absorptive functions of the intestine and the others might result in formation of volvulus or impede the blood supply of the intestine. We report a rare, combined variation of peritoneum and ascending colon. In a 70-year-old male cadaver, the greater omentum was very small and extended only for about an inch below the transverse colon. From its lower end, a fibrous band extended to the right wall of the upper part of ascending colon. There was a deep constriction on the right wall of the ascending colon at the site of attachment of the fibrous band. The ascending colon was grossly dilated. Further, the ascending colon was mobile and presented a small ascending mesocolon along its left edge. We discuss the possible embryological basis and clinical and surgical relevance of the case.
腹膜和结肠的异常相当常见。其中一些异常会扰乱肠道正常的消化和吸收功能,而其他异常可能导致肠扭转的形成或阻碍肠道的血液供应。我们报告一例罕见的腹膜与升结肠联合变异病例。在一具70岁男性尸体中,大网膜非常小,仅在横结肠下方延伸约一英寸。从其下端,一条纤维带延伸至升结肠上部的右壁。在纤维带附着部位的升结肠右壁有一个深的缩窄。升结肠明显扩张。此外,升结肠可活动,沿其左缘有一个小的升结肠系膜。我们讨论了该病例可能的胚胎学基础以及临床和手术相关性。