Sehmbey Gurbir, Kosa Dimas, Srinivasan Indu, Chuang Keng-Yu
Internal Medicine, Banner University Medical Center, Phoenix, USA.
Internal Medicine, University of Arizona College of Medicine - Phoenix, Phoenix, USA.
Cureus. 2020 Jun 9;12(6):e8528. doi: 10.7759/cureus.8528.
Gastrointestinal bleeding (GIB) is a common cause of hospitalization and is associated with significant morbidity and mortality. The most frequent causes of nonvariceal upper GIB are peptic ulcers, mucosal erosions, Mallory-Weiss tears, and malignancy. Current endoscopic hemostatic methods, including injections, thermal and mechanical modalities, have a 5%-10% chance of recurrent bleeding. Hemospray (Cook Medical, Winston-Salem, NC, USA) is a recently approved modality and can help treat tumor-related GIB. We present a case of a patient with diffuse large B-cell gastric lymphoma who presented with tumor-related GIB. His clinical course was complicated by gastric perforation and active bleeding which was treated with Hemospray and over-the-scope clips (OTSC, Ovesco, Tübingen, Germany).
胃肠道出血(GIB)是住院治疗的常见原因,与显著的发病率和死亡率相关。非静脉曲张性上消化道出血最常见的原因是消化性溃疡、黏膜糜烂、马-魏二氏撕裂症和恶性肿瘤。目前的内镜止血方法,包括注射、热凝和机械方法,有5%-10%的再出血几率。血喷系统(库克医疗公司,美国北卡罗来纳州温斯顿-塞勒姆)是最近获批的一种方法,可帮助治疗肿瘤相关的胃肠道出血。我们报告一例弥漫性大B细胞胃淋巴瘤患者,该患者出现肿瘤相关的胃肠道出血。他的临床病程因胃穿孔和活动性出血而复杂化,采用血喷系统和套扎型内镜夹(OTSC,德国图宾根奥维斯公司)进行了治疗。