经皮电刺激神经肌肉疗法（TENS）联合传统吞咽障碍疗法治疗后循环卒中患者：一项病例研究
Transcutaneous Electrical Neuromuscular Stimulation (TENS) Along with Traditional Dysphagia Therapy in Patients with Posterior Stroke: A Case Study.
作者信息
Banik Anindita A, Hattiangadi Gayatri A
机构信息
Audiology and Speech Therapy Department, TNMC and BYL Nair Ch Hospital, Dr. A. L Nair Road, Mumbai Central, Mumbai, India.
出版信息
Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2020 Sep;72(3):279-283. doi: 10.1007/s12070-019-01714-x. Epub 2019 Aug 19.
Abstract
Swallowing is a complicated, multilevel and neuromuscular physiological function. Transcutaneous neuromuscular electrical stimulation is a relatively new therapeutic intervention for the treatment of swallowing disorders. The aim was to administer and focus on pre and post therapy effects of traditional dysphagia therapy and electrical stimulation (TENS) in 2 participants with posterior stroke. Electrical current along with traditional dysphagia therapy on regular intervals with adequate current levels post stroke. These cumulative therapeutic strategies helped in improving the swallowing mechanism. TENS is one of the new therapeutic technique that has greater advantage along with traditional dysphagia therapy, which promises a lot of scope in cases with acute cerebrovascular accidents.
摘要
吞咽是一种复杂的、多层次的神经肌肉生理功能。经皮神经肌肉电刺激是一种相对较新的用于治疗吞咽障碍的治疗干预措施。目的是对2名患有后循环卒中的参与者实施并关注传统吞咽障碍治疗和电刺激（经皮神经肌肉电刺激）治疗前后的效果。卒中后定期以适当的电流水平施加电流并结合传统吞咽障碍治疗。这些累积的治疗策略有助于改善吞咽机制。经皮神经肌肉电刺激是一种新的治疗技术，与传统吞咽障碍治疗相比具有更大优势，在急性脑血管意外病例中有很大的应用前景。
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