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一种用于阴唇缺损重建的大阴唇共享穿支皮瓣。

A Labia Majora Sharing Perforator Flap for Labial Defect Reconstruction.

作者信息

Yamamoto Satoru, Yano Tomoyuki, Furubayashi Gen, Sawaizumi Masayuki

机构信息

Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Cancer Institute Hospital of the Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research, Tokyo, Japan.

出版信息

Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open. 2020 Jun 25;8(6):e2931. doi: 10.1097/GOX.0000000000002931. eCollection 2020 Jun.

Abstract

Reconstruction of a defect in the labial area has to be performed by taking account of the shape of the labial area and urogenital function. The gracilis myocutaneous flap and the gluteal fold flap are commonly used reconstructive procedures, but sometimes these flaps are too bulky and cause a deviation of the urination stream and/or deformity of the reconstructed site. In this report, we present our unique method of reconstruction using a contralateral labia majora sharing perforator flap. The patient was a 76-year-old woman who presented with squamous cell carcinoma on the left labia majora. Following radical vulvectomy with 2 cm radial margins and left inguinofemoral lymphadenectomy, an 8 × 6 cm defect was created. Primary closure was possible, but there was a risk that it might cause an unfavorable deformity and exposure of the urethral and vaginal vestibule. Part of the contralateral side of the labia was used for a dorsal clitoral artery perforator-based transposition sharing flap. The defect was covered without tension, and the donor site was closed primarily. The postoperative course was good. One year after the operation, deviation of the urination stream and severe asymmetry was not observed. This study shows feasibility of perforator-based labia majora sharing flap for contralateral labia majora defect. Our "like with like" reconstruction provides a good functional outcome and less donor-site morbidity to the patient.

摘要

唇部区域缺损的重建必须考虑唇部区域的形状和泌尿生殖功能。股薄肌肌皮瓣和臀褶皮瓣是常用的重建手术方法,但有时这些皮瓣过于臃肿,会导致尿流偏斜和/或重建部位畸形。在本报告中,我们介绍了一种使用对侧大阴唇共享穿支皮瓣的独特重建方法。患者为一名76岁女性,左侧大阴唇出现鳞状细胞癌。在进行切缘为2 cm的根治性外阴切除术和左侧腹股沟股淋巴结清扫术后,形成了一个8×6 cm的缺损。一期缝合是可行的,但存在可能导致不良畸形以及尿道和阴道前庭暴露的风险。对侧大阴唇的一部分用于基于背侧阴蒂动脉穿支的移位共享皮瓣。缺损无张力覆盖,供区一期缝合。术后过程顺利。术后一年,未观察到尿流偏斜和严重不对称。本研究表明基于穿支的大阴唇共享皮瓣用于对侧大阴唇缺损具有可行性。我们的“同类相似”重建为患者提供了良好的功能结果,且供区并发症较少。

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