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利用普朗克尺度物理学缓解宇宙微波背景辐射中的张力

Alleviating the Tension in the Cosmic Microwave Background Using Planck-Scale Physics.

作者信息

Ashtekar Abhay, Gupt Brajesh, Jeong Donghui, Sreenath V

机构信息

Institute for Gravitation and the Cosmos & Physics Department, Penn State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16801, USA.

Institute for Gravitation and the Cosmos & Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, Penn State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16801, USA.

出版信息

Phys Rev Lett. 2020 Jul 31;125(5):051302. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.125.051302.

Abstract

Certain anomalies in the CMB bring out a tension between the six-parameter flat ΛCDM model and the CMB data. We revisit the PLANCK analysis with loop quantum cosmology (LQC) predictions and show that LQC alleviates both the large-scale power anomaly and the tension in the lensing amplitude. These differences arise because, in LQC, the primordial power spectrum is scale dependent for small k, with a specific power suppression. We conclude with a prediction of larger optical depth and power suppression in the B-mode polarization power spectrum on large scales.

摘要

宇宙微波背景(CMB)中的某些异常现象揭示了六参数平坦Λ冷暗物质(ΛCDM)模型与CMB数据之间的矛盾。我们利用圈量子宇宙学(LQC)的预测结果重新审视了普朗克卫星的分析数据,结果表明LQC能够缓解大尺度功率异常以及透镜振幅方面的矛盾。这些差异的出现是因为,在LQC中,原初功率谱对于小尺度波数k是尺度依赖的,并且存在特定的功率抑制。我们最后预测,在大尺度上,B模式偏振功率谱将有更大的光学深度和功率抑制。

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