一项基于证据的结构化一年期计划，以维持初级保健中心力衰竭患者的体力活动：一项非随机纵向可行性研究。
An evidence-based structured one-year programme to sustain physical activity in patients with heart failure in primary care: A non-randomized longitudinal feasibility study.
作者信息
Nordgren Lena, Söderlund Anne
机构信息
Centre for Clinical Research Sörmland Uppsala University Mälarsjukhuset Eskilstuna SE Sweden.
Department of Public Health and Caring Sciences Uppsala University Uppsala Sweden.
出版信息
Nurs Open. 2020 May 15;7(5):1388-1399. doi: 10.1002/nop2.510. eCollection 2020 Sep.
AIM
The primary objective of this non-randomized feasibility study was to test a 1-year model programme for sustaining/increasing patients' motivation to perform daily physical activity.
DESIGN
Non-randomized longitudinal feasibility study with a one-group repeated measures design.
METHODS
The study took place at a primary care centre in mid-Sweden in 2017-2018. The model programme included individual and group-based support, individualized physical activity prescriptions, a wrist-worn activity tracker and an activity diary. The main outcomes were the participants' perceptions of programme feasibility and scores on the Exercise Self-Efficacy Scale.
RESULTS
Seven patients were recruited. Six patients completed the programme that was perceived to imply learning, motivation and support. Compared with baseline, the median score of the Exercise Self-Efficacy Scale improved 3 months after participants completed the programme.
目的
这项非随机可行性研究的主要目的是测试一个为期一年的示范项目，以维持/提高患者进行日常体育活动的积极性。
设计
采用单组重复测量设计的非随机纵向可行性研究。
方法
该研究于2017 - 2018年在瑞典中部的一个初级保健中心进行。示范项目包括个体和基于小组的支持、个性化的体育活动处方、一个腕戴式活动追踪器和一本活动日记。主要结果是参与者对项目可行性的看法以及运动自我效能量表的得分。
结果
招募了7名患者。6名患者完成了该项目，他们认为该项目带来了学习、动力和支持。与基线相比，参与者完成项目3个月后，运动自我效能量表的中位数得分有所提高。
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