Shultz Christopher, Baca Kristen, Decker Michael
The University of New Mexico Department of Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation, MSC 10 5600 1 University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM 87131, USA.
The University of New Mexico College of Medicine, 915 Camino de Salud NE, Albuquerque, NM 87106, USA.
Case Rep Orthop. 2020 Jul 30;2020:8859954. doi: 10.1155/2020/8859954. eCollection 2020.
The authors present a case of WLCS after femoral neck fracture fixation. While this is a rare complication, a high index of suspicion should exist. Surgeons should use well leg holders with caution and limit utilization time. Alternative methods of positioning to allow for fluoroscopic imaging exist. WLCS remains a clinical diagnosis; intracompartmental measurements can be used but should be cautiously interpreted. When the diagnosis of WLCS is made, emergent fasciotomies of the affected compartments should be performed. Surgeons should be aware of this complication when using a well leg holder and the potential catastrophic consequences if left ignored.
作者介绍了一例股骨颈骨折固定术后发生下肢筋膜室综合征(WLCS)的病例。虽然这是一种罕见的并发症,但应保持高度怀疑。外科医生应谨慎使用健侧腿固定器并限制使用时间。存在其他允许进行透视成像的体位摆放方法。下肢筋膜室综合征仍是一种临床诊断;可使用筋膜室内测量,但应谨慎解读。一旦诊断为下肢筋膜室综合征,应立即对受累筋膜室进行切开减压术。外科医生在使用健侧腿固定器时应意识到这种并发症,以及若忽视它可能产生的灾难性后果。