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[孕期第二和第三阶段双胎之一的宫内死亡]

[Death in utero of a twin during the 2d and 3d trimester of pregnancy].

作者信息

Favier M, Stein J M, Cremon M, Malinas Y

机构信息

Clinique Gynécologique et Obstétricale, CHU de Grenoble.

出版信息

Rev Fr Gynecol Obstet. 1988 Feb;83(2):105-10.

PMID:3283911
Abstract

The study of a series of 9 cases of monofetal death during the last trimester of a twin pregnancy, permits to emphasize the relative frequency of this accident (7.14% in our series, markedly higher than those noted in the literature). An early diagnosis, essentially on ultrasonography, of monofetal death, enables monitoring of the mother and the surviving fetus for whom there is a non negligible risk. It is often necessary to deliver this fetus as soon as it is mature. Systematic and repeated clinical and ultrasonographic monitoring of any twin pregnancy during the third trimester ensures, in a large number of cases, prophylaxis of this accident.

摘要

对一系列9例双胎妊娠晚期单胎死亡病例的研究,使我们能够强调这一意外情况的相对发生率(在我们的系列研究中为7.14%,明显高于文献中所记载的)。单胎死亡的早期诊断主要依靠超声检查,这有助于对母亲和存活胎儿进行监测,因为存活胎儿面临着不可忽视的风险。通常有必要在胎儿成熟后尽快分娩。对任何双胎妊娠在孕晚期进行系统且反复的临床和超声监测,在大量病例中可预防这一意外情况的发生。

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