Ueki S, Araki Y, Watanabe S
Jpn J Pharmacol. 1977 Apr;27(2):183-92. doi: 10.1254/jjp.27.183.
Changes in sensitivity to anticonvulsant drugs were investigated after bilateral olfactory bulb ablations in mice. The sensitivity to benzodiazepines and acetazolamide increased, whereas that to phenylacetylurea and dipropylacetic acid decreased, and sensitivity to phenobarbital, diphenylhydantoin and trimethadion was not significantly changes after olfactory bulb ablations. Increase in sensitivity to benzodiazepines was the most significant in both electroshock and pentetrazol convulsions. It was suggested that altered activities and denervation supersensitivity in the limbic system, hypothalamus and midbrain might account for these changes in sensitivity to anticonvulsant drugs after olfactory bulb ablations.
在对小鼠进行双侧嗅球切除术后,研究了其对抗惊厥药物敏感性的变化。对苯二氮䓬类药物和乙酰唑胺的敏感性增加,而对苯乙酰脲和二丙基乙酸的敏感性降低,嗅球切除术后对苯巴比妥、苯妥英和三甲双酮的敏感性无显著变化。在电休克和戊四氮惊厥中,对苯二氮䓬类药物敏感性的增加最为显著。有人提出,边缘系统、下丘脑和中脑活动的改变以及去神经超敏反应可能是嗅球切除术后对抗惊厥药物敏感性发生这些变化的原因。