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评估通过基本公共卫生运作框架提供的选定公共卫生操作。

Assessing Delivery of Selected Public Health Operations via Essential Public Health Operation Framework.

机构信息

Department of Medicine Sønderborg/Tønder, Hospital of Southern Jutland Denmark, DK-6400 Sønderborg, Denmark.

Unit for Health Promotion Research, University of Southern Denmark, Niels Bohrsvej 9-10, 6700 Esbjerg, Denmark.

出版信息

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 Sep 3;17(17):6435. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17176435.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

To assess the conduct of delivery of public health services at the municipal level in Denmark by applying services enlisted in the Essential Public Health Operation framework (EPHO) of WHO.

METHODS

We conducted individual qualitative interviews with key informants working with public health using a self-assessment survey tool in order to obtain an in-depth understanding of the interrelation or multidisciplinary work in Kolding Municipality. The developed self-assessment survey tool entailed questions about essential public health activities performed in a municipality.

RESULTS

The Municipality organizes and contributes to core service delivery EPHOs, namely health protection, health promotion, and disease prevention. It collaborates with the general practitioners and the Region of Southern Denmark, responsible for hospital care, to fulfill the selected EPHOs.

CONCLUSIONS

To obtain a comprehensive picture of the organizations that deliver public health services within a municipality, it is necessary to conduct interviews with representatives from those organizations as well. Additionally, the results from this study can be used to improve the survey tool further and hereafter conduct a nationwide survey in Denmark, as well as other European countries.

摘要

背景

通过应用世界卫生组织(WHO)基本公共卫生操作框架(EPHO)中列出的服务,评估丹麦市级公共卫生服务的开展情况。

方法

我们对从事公共卫生工作的主要信息提供者进行了个人定性访谈,并使用自我评估调查工具,以便深入了解在科灵市的相互关系或多学科工作。所开发的自我评估调查工具包含有关在市一级开展的基本公共卫生活动的问题。

结果

该市组织并为核心服务提供 EPHO,即卫生保护、健康促进和疾病预防做出贡献。它与负责医院护理的全科医生和南丹麦地区合作,以履行选定的 EPHO。

结论

为了全面了解在市一级提供公共卫生服务的组织,有必要与这些组织的代表进行访谈。此外,本研究的结果可用于进一步改进调查工具,并在丹麦以及其他欧洲国家进行全国范围的调查。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8462/7503537/55069f14f6dd/ijerph-17-06435-g001.jpg

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