Students' Scientific Group at the Department of Dietetics, Faculty of Health Sciences, Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, Poland
Department of Dietetics, Faculty of Health Sciences, Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, Poland
Rocz Panstw Zakl Hig. 2020;71(3):241-250. doi: 10.32394/rpzh.2020.0120.
Alternative diets are used by cancer patients, especially among those who are not treated with conventional methods. Due to worrying data published by the World Health Organisation and its Agenda, the International Agency for Research on Cancer and the International Cancer Union, as well as epidemiological data from all over the world, it has been concluded that cancer will be the main cause of death in the world and that, therefore, the popularity of alternative diets among cancer patients may increase. The paper reviews the scientific literature and assesses the legitimacy and safety of selected alternative diets, as well as the description of research in terms of assumed anticancer efficacy in the following diets: ketogenic, Dr. Budwig and macrobiotic. The article also contains a summary of the analyzed scientific research and conclusions concerning the legitimacy of their use by cancer patients.
癌症患者,特别是那些未接受常规方法治疗的患者,会选择替代饮食。由于世界卫生组织及其议程、国际癌症研究机构和国际癌症联盟发布的令人担忧的数据,以及来自世界各地的流行病学数据,已经得出结论,癌症将成为世界上主要的死亡原因,因此,癌症患者对替代饮食的需求可能会增加。本文综述了科学文献,评估了以下几种替代饮食的合法性和安全性,以及在假定的抗癌疗效方面的研究描述:生酮饮食、布特威格博士饮食和素食饮食。本文还总结了分析的科学研究,并就癌症患者使用这些饮食的合法性得出了结论。