印度斋浦尔初级保健中心吸烟的卫生专业人员的健康相关生活质量与连贯感之间的关联。
Association between health-related quality of life and sense of coherence among health professionals working in primary health centers consuming tobacco in Jaipur, India.
作者信息
Sharma Ashish, Chhabra Kumar Gaurav, Agarwal Sunita, Bhansali Suman, Singh Pooja, Nagrale Renuka G
机构信息
Department of Home Science, University of Rajasthan, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India.
Department of Public Health Dentistry, Sharad Pawar Dental College and Hospital, DMIMS (Deemed to be University), Sawangi, (Meghe) Wardha, Maharashtra, India.
出版信息
J Family Med Prim Care. 2020 Jun 30;9(6):2963-2968. doi: 10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_155_20. eCollection 2020 Jun.
BACKGROUND
Health-related quality of life (HRQOL) and senses of coherence (SoC) can be affected by the use of tobacco. Hence, the aim of the present study was to explore the association between HRQOL and SoC among health professionals working in primary health centers (PHCs) consuming Tobacco.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
It was a cross-sectional descriptive study where sampling technique used was systematic stratified random sampling. Jaipur District has 37 PHCs retrieved from site of NRHM Rajasthan. A close-ended questionnaire was prepared to conduct the interview.
RESULTS
Majority of study participants (57; 37.01%) were of 36-40 years of age. Males respondents (86; 55.85%) consuming tobacco were more in number than female respondents. Majority of study subjects (91; 59.09%) consumed smoked kind of tobacco, in which most contributed were nurses (49; 62.82%). On applying a linear regression model, it was determined that all subscale of SF-36 was significantly ( ≤ 0.000) associated with SoC.
CONCLUSION
From above, it was concluded that there was a strong association between HRQOL and SoC among health professionals working in primary health centers consuming tobacco.
背景
与健康相关的生活质量（HRQOL）和连贯感（SoC）可能会受到烟草使用的影响。因此，本研究的目的是探讨在初级卫生保健中心（PHC）工作的吸烟卫生专业人员中HRQOL与SoC之间的关联。
材料与方法
这是一项横断面描述性研究，采用的抽样技术是系统分层随机抽样。斋浦尔区有37个从拉贾斯坦邦国家农村卫生使命网站检索到的初级卫生保健中心。准备了一份封闭式问卷进行访谈。
结果
大多数研究参与者（57人；37.01%）年龄在36 - 40岁之间。吸烟的男性受访者（86人；55.85%）比女性受访者多。大多数研究对象（91人；59.09%）吸食烟草，其中护士占比最大（49人；62.82%）。应用线性回归模型后确定，SF - 36的所有子量表均与SoC显著相关（≤0.000）。
结论
综上所述，得出结论：在初级卫生保健中心工作的吸烟卫生专业人员中，HRQOL与SoC之间存在密切关联。
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