Suppr超能文献

周围神经性疼痛。

Peripheral neuropathic pain.

机构信息

Regional Amputation Center, Central Virginia Veterans Health Center, Richmond, VA, USA.

Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation, VCU Medical Center, Richmond, VA, USA.

出版信息

NeuroRehabilitation. 2020;47(3):265-283. doi: 10.3233/NRE-208002.

Abstract

Neuropathic pain (NP) can have either central nervous system causes or ones from the peripheral nervous system. This article will focus on the epidemiology, classifications, pathology, non-invasive treatments and invasive treatments as a general review of NP involving the peripheral nervous system. NP has characteristic symptomatology such as burning and electrical sensations. It occurs in up to 10% of the general population. Its frequency can be attributed to its occurrence in neck and back pain, diabetes and patients receiving chemotherapy. There are a wide range of pharmacologic options to control this type of pain and when such measures fail, numerous interventional methods can be employed such as nerve blocks and implanted stimulators. NP has a cost to the patient and society in terms of emotional consequences, quality of life, lost wages and the cost of assistance from the medical system and thus deserves serious consideration for prevention, treatment and control.

摘要

神经病理性疼痛(NP)可能由中枢神经系统或周围神经系统引起。本文将重点介绍涉及周围神经系统的 NP 的流行病学、分类、病理学、非侵入性治疗和侵入性治疗,作为对 NP 的一般综述。NP 具有特征性的症状,如烧灼感和电击感。它在普通人群中发生的比例高达 10%。其发病率可归因于它在颈部和背部疼痛、糖尿病和接受化疗的患者中出现。有广泛的药物选择来控制这种类型的疼痛,当这些措施失败时,可以采用许多介入方法,如神经阻滞和植入式刺激器。NP 给患者和社会带来了情感后果、生活质量、工资损失以及医疗系统援助方面的成本,因此值得认真考虑预防、治疗和控制。

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验