Yáñez-Rivera Beatriz, Tovar-Hernández María Ana, Galván-Villa Cristian Moisés, Ríos-Jara Eduardo
CONACYT- Centro de Investigación en Alimentación y Desarrollo A.C. (CIAD), Unidad Mazatlán en Acuicultura y Manejo Ambiental, Mazatlán, Mexico CONACYT- Centro de Investigación en Alimentación y Desarrollo A.C. (CIAD), Unidad Mazatlán en Acuicultura y Manejo Ambiental Mazatlán Mexico.
Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas, Laboratorio de Biosistemática, San Nicolás de los Garza, Nuevo León, Mexico Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas, Laboratorio de Biosistemática San Nicolás de los Garza, Nuevo León Mexico.
Biodivers Data J. 2020 Sep 16;8:e57572. doi: 10.3897/BDJ.8.e57572. eCollection 2020.
The islands and islets of Bahía de Chamela, in the Eastern Tropical Pacific, were declared as the first marine sanctuary in Mexico and has been protected since 2002. Their marine biodiversity has been documented in a series of papers in the last decade, but only three species of polychaete worms have been reported.
Sixteen species of sedentary polychaete worms belonging to the families Maldanidae, Oweniidae, Sabellariidae, Sabellidae and Serpulidae are reported to the Bahía de Chamela Islands Sanctuary, 15 of these species constituting the first records in the area. (Monro, 1928) (Monro 1928) and (Treadwell, 1906) (Treadwell 1906) constitute new records to Mexico; Kirtley, 1904 (Kirtley 1994) is first recorded since its description and one species of bamboo worm (Maldanidae) is described as new to science. The new species belongs to the genus Verril, 1900 (Verrill 1900) and its characterised by the presence of a glandular shield on chaetiger 8; a cephalic plaque oval with smooth margins and a rounded palpode; nuchal organs straight, parallel, almost full length of plaque; manubriavicular uncini present from chaetiger 1 with 3-4 teeth above the main fang without hairs or bristles; two pre-anal achaetous segments with tori; an anal funnel with alternating triangular cirri, being the longest that are located mid-ventrally.
位于东热带太平洋的巴伊亚德查梅拉湾的岛屿和小岛于2002年被宣布为墨西哥首个海洋保护区。在过去十年中，一系列论文记录了该区域的海洋生物多样性，但仅报告了三种多毛类蠕虫。
据报道，在巴伊亚德查梅拉群岛保护区有16种属于马尔达尼科科、欧文尼科科、沙贝拉里科科、沙贝科和螺旋虫科的固着多毛类蠕虫，其中15种是该区域的首次记录。（蒙罗，1928年）（蒙罗1928年）和（特里德韦尔，1906年）（特里德韦尔1906年）是墨西哥的新记录；柯特利，1904年（柯特利1994年）自被描述以来首次被记录，还有一种竹蠕虫（马尔达尼科科）被描述为科学上新发现的物种。这个新物种属于1900年的韦里尔属（韦里尔1900年），其特征为：第8刚节有一个腺状盾；头部斑块呈椭圆形，边缘光滑，触须呈圆形；颈器笔直、平行，几乎与斑块全长等长；从第1刚节开始有柄状钩，主齿上方有3 - 4个齿，无毛发或刚毛；有两个无刚毛的肛前节，有瘤；肛门漏斗有交替的三角形触须，最长的位于腹中部。
