Tanabe Junya, Sato Hirotomo, Endo Akihiro, Yoshitomi Hiroyuki, Shimizu Koji, Oda Teiji, Tanabe Kazuaki
Division of Cardiology, Shimane University, Faculty of Medicine, Izumo, Japan.
Division of Cardiovascular Surgery, Shimane University, Faculty of Medicine, Izumo, Japan.
J Cardiol Cases. 2020 Jun 11;22(4):170-173. doi: 10.1016/j.jccase.2020.05.015. eCollection 2020 Oct.
Unicuspid aortic valve (UAV) is an extremely rare congenital malformation that frequently presents with valvular dysfunction or aortic aneurysm. Here we report the case of a 49-year-old man with severe aortic stenosis caused by UAV requiring the Bentall procedure. Two- and three-dimensional transesophageal echocardiography revealed an eccentric opening in an aortic valve and a lateral attachment to the aorta at the orifice level, suggestive of which is consistent with unicommissural UAV as confirmed by surgical findings. < We report a rare case of unicuspid aortic valve (UAV) requiring the Bentall procedure. This case demonstrates the utility of two- and three-dimensional transesophageal echocardiography in revealing the morphology of UAV, as confirmed by surgical findings.>.
单叶主动脉瓣(UAV)是一种极其罕见的先天性畸形,常伴有瓣膜功能障碍或主动脉瘤。在此,我们报告一例49岁男性因UAV导致严重主动脉瓣狭窄而需要进行Bentall手术的病例。二维和三维经食管超声心动图显示主动脉瓣有偏心开口,且在瓣口水平主动脉有侧向附着,手术结果证实这提示与单瓣叶UAV相符。<我们报告一例罕见的需要进行Bentall手术的单叶主动脉瓣(UAV)病例。该病例证明了二维和三维经食管超声心动图在揭示UAV形态方面的实用性,手术结果证实了这一点。>