Raj A, Sheehan D V
J Clin Psychiatry. 1987 Aug;48(8):309-13.
Panic disorder with or without agoraphobia is dominated by the occurrence of panic attacks. However, panic attacks are also reported to occur as part of the clinical picture in several medical conditions, notably thyroid disease, hypoglycemia, and pheochromocytoma. The authors examine these conditions, review the relevant literature, and offer an evaluation strategy. Routine screening is not recommended. Panic disorder is also associated with mitral-valve prolapse and temporal lobe seizures. The authors explore the possible consequences of this association and outline an evaluation strategy. Again, routine screening is not recommended.
伴有或不伴有广场恐惧症的惊恐障碍以惊恐发作为主要特征。然而，据报道，惊恐发作也作为几种疾病临床表现的一部分出现，特别是甲状腺疾病、低血糖症和嗜铬细胞瘤。作者研究了这些疾病，回顾了相关文献，并提供了一种评估策略。不建议进行常规筛查。惊恐障碍还与二尖瓣脱垂和颞叶癫痫有关。作者探讨了这种关联可能产生的后果，并概述了一种评估策略。同样，不建议进行常规筛查。
