Moulodi Nasrin, Azadinia Fatemeh, Ebrahimi-Takamjani Ismail, Atlasi Rasha, Jalali Maryam, Kamali Mohammad
Department of Orthotics and Prosthetics, School of Rehabilitation Sciences, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran 13487-15459, Iran.
Department of Orthotics and Prosthetics, School of Rehabilitation Sciences, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran 13487-15459, Iran; Rehabilitation Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Foot (Edinb). 2020 Dec;45:101706. doi: 10.1016/j.foot.2020.101706. Epub 2020 Jun 15.
The intrinsic foot muscles are vital for maintaining normal foot function. This study was conducted to systematically review the literature on the functional capacity and morphological characteristics of the intrinsic foot muscles in subjects with Hallux Valgus (HV) deformity.
A search was carried out in all available electronic databases, including Pub Med, Scopus, Embase and Web of Science, for identifying any relevant studies published from 1990 to October 2018.
Three studies had investigated intrinsic foot muscle size using ultrasound imaging; two had reported electromyography parameters and four had measured the muscle force capacity. The results of the present review suggested that the functional capacity and morphological characteristics of intrinsic foot muscles are different in subjects with HV compared to those without this deformity.
This review found scientific evidence on muscle performance impairment in the abductor hallucis and flexor hallucis brevis in subjects with HV deformity.
足部固有肌对于维持正常足部功能至关重要。本研究旨在系统回顾有关拇外翻（HV）畸形患者足部固有肌功能能力和形态特征的文献。
在所有可用的电子数据库中进行检索，包括PubMed、Scopus、Embase和科学网，以识别1990年至2018年10月发表的任何相关研究。
三项研究使用超声成像研究了足部固有肌大小；两项报告了肌电图参数，四项测量了肌肉力量能力。本综述结果表明，与无此畸形的受试者相比，HV畸形受试者足部固有肌的功能能力和形态特征有所不同。
本综述发现了有关HV畸形患者拇展肌和拇短屈肌肌肉性能受损的科学证据。
