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新型铜配合物 CTB 通过调节蛋氨酸循环诱导 TERT 低甲基化促进 HCC 细胞衰老通过线粒体 SLC25A26。

Novel copper complex CTB regulates methionine cycle induced TERT hypomethylation to promote HCC cells senescence via mitochondrial SLC25A26.

机构信息

Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Pharmacology and Safety Evaluation of Chinese Materia Medica, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, 210023, China.

State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210023, China.

出版信息

Cell Death Dis. 2020 Oct 11;11(10):844. doi: 10.1038/s41419-020-03048-x.


DOI:10.1038/s41419-020-03048-x
PMID:33041323
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7548283/
Abstract

Related research has recognized the vital role of methionine cycle metabolism in cancers. However, the role and mechanism of methionine cycle metabolism in hepatocellular carcinoma are still unknown. In this study, we found that [Cu(ttpy-tpp)Br]Br (Referred to as CTB) could induce hepatocellular carcinoma cells senescence, which is a new copper complex synthesized by our research group. Interestingly, CTB induces senescence by inhibiting the methionine cycle metabolism of HCC cells. Furthermore, the inhibitory effect of CTB on the methionine cycle depends on mitochondrial carrier protein SLC25A26, which was also required for CTB-induced HCC cells senescence. Importantly, we found that CTB-induced upregulation of SLC25A26 could cause abnormal methylation of TERT and inhibited TERT expression, which is considered to be an essential cause of cell senescence. The same results were also obtained in vivo, CTB inhibits the growth of subcutaneously implanted tumors in nude mice and promoted the expression of senescence markers in tumor tissues, and interference with SLC25A26 partially offset the antitumor effect of CTB.

摘要

相关研究已经认识到蛋氨酸循环代谢在癌症中的重要作用。然而,蛋氨酸循环代谢在肝细胞癌中的作用和机制尚不清楚。在这项研究中,我们发现[Cu(ttpy-tpp)Br]Br(简称 CTB)可以诱导肝癌细胞衰老,这是我们研究小组合成的一种新型铜配合物。有趣的是,CTB 通过抑制 HCC 细胞的蛋氨酸循环代谢诱导衰老。此外,CTB 对蛋氨酸循环的抑制作用依赖于线粒体载体蛋白 SLC25A26,这也是 CTB 诱导 HCC 细胞衰老所必需的。重要的是,我们发现 CTB 诱导的 SLC25A26 上调会导致 TERT 的异常甲基化并抑制 TERT 的表达,这被认为是细胞衰老的一个重要原因。在体内也得到了相同的结果,CTB 抑制裸鼠皮下植入肿瘤的生长,并促进肿瘤组织中衰老标志物的表达,而干扰 SLC25A26 部分抵消了 CTB 的抗肿瘤作用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d2c4/7548283/ff9255824cd5/41419_2020_3048_Fig8_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d2c4/7548283/e016e648fd19/41419_2020_3048_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d2c4/7548283/0115a1696f36/41419_2020_3048_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d2c4/7548283/8f86d7166845/41419_2020_3048_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d2c4/7548283/4727c67ff79a/41419_2020_3048_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d2c4/7548283/c67908f3ba82/41419_2020_3048_Fig5_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d2c4/7548283/3707fc7317bb/41419_2020_3048_Fig6_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d2c4/7548283/ec4d143a206b/41419_2020_3048_Fig7_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d2c4/7548283/ff9255824cd5/41419_2020_3048_Fig8_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d2c4/7548283/e016e648fd19/41419_2020_3048_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d2c4/7548283/0115a1696f36/41419_2020_3048_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d2c4/7548283/8f86d7166845/41419_2020_3048_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d2c4/7548283/4727c67ff79a/41419_2020_3048_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d2c4/7548283/c67908f3ba82/41419_2020_3048_Fig5_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d2c4/7548283/3707fc7317bb/41419_2020_3048_Fig6_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d2c4/7548283/ec4d143a206b/41419_2020_3048_Fig7_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d2c4/7548283/ff9255824cd5/41419_2020_3048_Fig8_HTML.jpg

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[1]
Novel copper complex CTB regulates methionine cycle induced TERT hypomethylation to promote HCC cells senescence via mitochondrial SLC25A26.

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引用本文的文献

[1]
The Role of Mitochondrial Solute Carriers SLC25 in Cancer Metabolic Reprogramming: Current Insights and Future Perspectives.

Int J Mol Sci. 2024-12-26

[2]
Targeting TM4SF1 promotes tumor senescence enhancing CD8+ T cell cytotoxic function in hepatocellular carcinoma.

Clin Mol Hepatol. 2025-4

[3]
Cancer Therapeutic Potential and Prognostic Value of the SLC25 Mitochondrial Carrier Family: A Review.

Cancer Control. 2024

[4]
Cross talk between genetics and biochemistry in the pathogenesis of hepatocellular carcinoma.

Hepatol Forum. 2024-7-2

[5]
Fresh Insights Into : Potential New Therapeutic Target for Cancers: A Review.

Oncol Rev. 2024-4-30

[6]
Construction of a Novel Cuproptosis-Related ceRNA Network-SNHG3/miR-1306-5p/PDHA1 and Identification of SNHG3 as a Prognostic Biomarker in Hepatocellular Carcinoma.

ACS Omega. 2023-10-3

[7]
ERO1α promotes the proliferation and inhibits apoptosis of colorectal cancer cells by regulating the PI3K/AKT pathway.

J Mol Histol. 2023-12

[8]
A novel prognostic scoring model based on copper homeostasis and cuproptosis which indicates changes in tumor microenvironment and affects treatment response.

Front Pharmacol. 2023-2-24

[9]
The Cuproptosis-Related Long Noncoding RNA Signature Predicts Prognosis and Immune Cell Infiltration in Hepatocellular Carcinoma.

J Oncol. 2023-2-27

[10]
Cuproptosis-related genes score: A predictor for hepatocellular carcinoma prognosis, immunotherapy efficacy, and metabolic reprogramming.

Front Oncol. 2023-2-9

本文引用的文献

[1]
TERT promoter mutations and telomeres during tumorigenesis.

Curr Opin Genet Dev. 2020-2

[2]
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Novel mitochondrion-targeting copper(II) complex induces HK2 malfunction and inhibits glycolysis via Drp1-mediating mitophagy in HCC.

J Cell Mol Med. 2020-3

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TPP-related mitochondrial targeting copper (II) complex induces p53-dependent apoptosis in hepatoma cells through ROS-mediated activation of Drp1.

Cell Commun Signal. 2019-11-19

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Oncogene. 2019-7-8

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