Martin Gavin J, Powell Gareth S
Department of Biology, Brigham Young University, 4102 LSB, Provo, Utah, 84602, USA.
Zootaxa. 2020 Jul 2;4808(2):zootaxa.4808.2.11. doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.4808.2.11.
The Biologia Centrali Americana (B.C.A.) is comprised of eight volumes that deal specifically with Coleoptera. These volumes were split into 18 parts and were published between 1879 and 1911. The family Lampyridae was treated in two parts, the main text (1881) with a supplement (1884). Within volume three, part 2, Gorham lists ~90 species in 14 genera, not including the Phengodini subfamily. Of these, Gorham provided original descriptions for 37 species. During recent research visits (2018 and 2020) the authors were able to study material pertinent to the B.C.A. We were able to confidently designate holotypes, lectotypes, and paralectotypes following ICZN articles 73.1 and 74.1 within these species. Two species described by Gorham (1881) are not treated here. Phaenolis nirgricollis was located with a single specimen, already designate as the holotype. Two female syntypes of Photinus consanguineous were located, however Oliver (1907) synonymized these females with Photinus pyralis. These designations contribute to a larger taxonomic effort to stabilize the nomenclature of this group. The species described in the supplement will be treated in a future work. Subfamilies are listed according to Martin et al. (2019) and genera/species within each subfamily are listed according to the order in Gorham (1881).
《中美洲生物学》(B.C.A.)由八卷专门论述鞘翅目的内容组成。这些卷册被分成18个部分,于1879年至1911年间出版。萤科在两个部分中论述,正文(1881年)及补编(1884年)。在第三卷第二部分中,戈勒姆列出了14个属中的约90种,不包括光萤亚科。其中,戈勒姆对37种进行了原始描述。在最近的考察访问(2018年和2020年)中,作者得以研究与《中美洲生物学》相关的材料。我们能够依据国际动物命名委员会第73.1和74.1条,在这些物种中自信地指定正模、选模及副选模。戈勒姆(1881年)描述的两个物种不在此论述范围内。黑颈光萤仅找到一个标本,已被指定为正模标本。找到近亲熠萤的两个雌性合模标本,但奥利弗(1907年)将这些雌性与火红熠萤视为同物异名。这些指定有助于在更大的分类学工作中稳定该类群的命名法。补编中描述的物种将在未来的工作中论述。亚科依据马丁等人(2019年)列出;每个亚科内属/种依据戈勒姆(1881年)中的顺序列出。