Park Kyu-Tek, Koo Jun-Mo, Minet JoËl
Bioresource and Environmental Center, Incheon National University, Incheon, 22012 Korea;.
Zootaxa. 2020 Sep 2;4845(2):zootaxa.4845.2.1. doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.4845.2.1.
The holotypes of the Malagasy Lecithoceridae described by Pierre Viette (from 1954 to 1988) are reviewed, which represents a total of 23 specimens originally assigned to the genera Idiopteryx Walsingham, 1891 (4 named species) and Lecithocera Herrich-Shäffer, 1853 (19 named species). The holotype of Nemophora janineae Viette, 1954, erroneously described in Adelidae, is also included in the present study since it clearly belongs to the Lecithoceridae; N. janineae is here transferred to the genus Parkiana Cho, 2020. All these type specimens are housed in the Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle (MNHN, Paris), where Pierre Viette had worked as a researcher during almost forty years (1945-1982). The Lecithocera species in question are transferred either to other genera of the Lecithoceridae, or to other families: 12 species, including Lecithocera kambanella and L. masoalella previously transferred by Park (2018), are assigned to Torodora Meyrick, 1894; three species to Parkiana Cho; the remaining species to non-lecithocerid groups, namely the Gelechiidae: Dichomeridinae (1 species), the Epichostis-group (considered incertae sedis but here expanded to include the genus Merocrates Meyrick, 1931; 1 species), and the Momphidae (2 described species, here regarded as synonyms, viz. L. andrianella Viette, 1968 and L. ranavaloella Viette, 1968). The four alleged Malagasy Idiopteryx turn out to belong to non-lecithocerid families and are transferred to the genera Dichomeris Hübner (Gelechiidae: Dichomeridinae; 1 species), Odites Walsingham (Peleopodidae: Oditinae; 1 species), and Moca Walker (Immidae, superfamily Immoidea; 2 species). Within the Momphidae, Lecithocera andrianella Viette is assigned to a new genus, Adelomompha Minet Park gen. nov., which is placed in a new subfamily (Adelomomphinae Minet Park subfam. nov.) since it lacks at least two imaginal apomorphies present in the ground plan of the remaining Momphidae (here placed in the subfamily Momphinae, revised status). High resolution photographs were taken to illustrate the habitus and various morphological structures (genitalia, notably) of the 24 above-mentioned type specimens (MNHN material).
对皮埃尔·维特(1954年至1988年)描述的马达加斯加织蛾科的模式标本进行了回顾,这些标本共计23个,最初被归入1891年的Idiopteryx属(4个命名种)和1853年的织蛾属(19个命名种)。1954年维特在巢蛾科中错误描述的Nemophora janineae的模式标本也被纳入本研究,因为它显然属于织蛾科;N. janineae在此被转移到2020年的Parkiana属。所有这些模式标本都保存在巴黎国家自然历史博物馆(MNHN),皮埃尔·维特曾在那里担任了近四十年(1945 - 1982年)的研究员。相关的织蛾属物种被转移到织蛾科的其他属或其他科:12个物种,包括之前帕克(2018年)转移的Lecithocera kambanella和L. masoalella,被归入1894年的Torodora属;3个物种归入Parkiana属;其余物种归入非织蛾科类群,即麦蛾科:Dichomeridinae亚科(1个物种)、Epichostis类群(分类地位不确定,但在此扩大到包括1931年的Merocrates属;1个物种)和螟蛾科(2个已描述物种,在此被视为同义词,即1968年的L. andrianella Viette和1968年的L. ranavaloella Viette)。四个所谓的马达加斯加Idiopteryx属物种结果属于非织蛾科,并被转移到Dichomeris属(麦蛾科:Dichomeridinae亚科;1个物种)、Odites属(鳞翅目蛾亚科:Oditinae亚科;1个物种)和Moca属(艾蛾科,艾蛾总科;2个物种)。在螟蛾科内,Lecithocera andrianella Viette被归入一个新属,Adelomompha Minet Park属,新属置于一个新亚科(Adelomomphinae Minet Park亚科),因为它至少缺少其余螟蛾科(在此置于螟蛾亚科,修订地位)模式图中存在的两个成虫期的鉴别特征。拍摄了高分辨率照片以展示上述24个模式标本(MNHN馆藏材料)的整体形态和各种形态结构(尤其是生殖器)。