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斑秃的毛发镜检查:使用网格线选择和特征值进行脱发特征提取和计算。

Trichoscopy of Alopecia Areata: Hair Loss Feature Extraction and Computation Using Grid Line Selection and Eigenvalue.

机构信息

Department of Media, Graduate School of Soongsil University, 369 Sangdo-ro, Dongjak-gu, Republic of Korea.

Global School of Media, Soongsil University, 369 Sangdo-ro, Dongjak-gu, Republic of Korea.

出版信息

Comput Math Methods Med. 2020 Sep 25;2020:6908018. doi: 10.1155/2020/6908018. eCollection 2020.

DOI:10.1155/2020/6908018
PMID:33062040
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7533001/
Abstract

Recently, the hair loss population, alopecia areata patients, is increasing due to various unconfirmed reasons such as environmental pollution and irregular eating habits. In this paper, we introduce an algorithm for preventing hair loss and scalp self-diagnosis by extracting HLF (hair loss feature) based on the scalp image using a microscope that can be mounted on a smart device. We extract the HLF by combining a scalp image taken from the microscope using grid line selection and eigenvalue. First, we preprocess the photographed scalp images using image processing to adjust the contrast of microscopy input and minimize the light reflection. Second, HLF is extracted through each distinct algorithm to determine the progress degree of hair loss based on the preprocessed scalp image. We define HLF as the number of hair, hair follicles, and thickness of hair that integrate broken hairs, short vellus hairs, and tapering hairs.

摘要

最近,由于环境污染和不规律饮食习惯等各种未经证实的原因,脱发人群(斑秃患者)正在增加。在本文中,我们介绍了一种使用显微镜提取头皮图像中的 HLF(脱发特征)的算法,该算法可通过智能设备安装。我们通过结合使用网格线选择和特征值从显微镜拍摄的头皮图像中提取 HLF。首先,我们使用图像处理对拍摄的头皮图像进行预处理,以调整显微镜输入的对比度并最小化光反射。其次,通过每个独特的算法提取 HLF,以根据预处理后的头皮图像确定脱发的进展程度。我们将 HLF 定义为集成了断发、短毳毛和变细毛的头发数量、毛囊和头发厚度。

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