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Effectiveness of Conventional Swallowing Therapy in Acute Stroke Patients with Dysphagia.

作者信息

Jongprasitkul Hathaya, Kitisomprayoonkul Wasuwat

机构信息

Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.

出版信息

Rehabil Res Pract. 2020 Oct 5;2020:2907293. doi: 10.1155/2020/2907293. eCollection 2020.


DOI:10.1155/2020/2907293
PMID:33083059
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7556095/
Abstract

BACKGROUND: Dysphagia is a common problem in acute stroke patient. Aspiration pneumonia increases in this group. Swallowing therapy is immediately conducted in a stable stroke patient. An effectiveness of our program has not been determined. OBJECTIVE: To determine an effectiveness of conventional swallowing therapy in acute stroke patients with dysphagia. METHODS: We retrospectively reviewed data from medical records of acute stroke patients with dysphagia who participated a swallowing therapy from January 2017 to June 2017. Fifty-seven acute stroke patients with dysphagia (26 males and 31 females) were participating in a conventional swallowing therapy (50 minutes a day for 3 days per week). A functional oral intake scale (FOIS) and swallow function scoring system (SFSS) were used to determine an effectiveness of the swallowing therapy. FOIS and SFSS scores before the first therapy session and after the last therapy session were compared using a paired -test. RESULTS: The mean age of the patient was 69.5 ± 15.35 years. The period from stroke onset to the first swallowing therapy session was 7.5 ± 6.69 days. The number of therapy was 5.6 ± 2.83 sessions. Participants showed a significant improvement of the FOIS (mean score increased from 1.74 to 3.30 points, = 0.001) and SFSS (mean score increased from 2.51 to 3.68 points, = 0.001). Forty-two percent of patients with tube dependent change to total oral intake. CONCLUSION: Conventional swallowing therapy is an effective treatment in acute stroke with dysphagia.

摘要

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Effectiveness of Conventional Swallowing Therapy in Acute Stroke Patients with Dysphagia.

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引用本文的文献

[1]
Association Between the Intensity and Frequency of Swallowing Rehabilitation and Oral Intake at Discharge in Older Patients with Acute Post-stroke Dysphagia.

Dysphagia. 2025-3-8

[2]
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Int J Gen Med. 2024-10-30

[3]
The effects of rehabilitation potential on activities of daily living in patients with stroke in Taiwan: a prospective longitudinal study.

J Rehabil Med. 2024-10-22

[4]
Socioeconomic Impact on Swallow Therapy Attendance.

Dysphagia. 2024-8

[5]
Effects of transcutaneous neuromuscular electrical stimulation on post-stroke dysphagia: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Front Neurol. 2023-5-9

本文引用的文献

[1]
Swallowing therapy for dysphagia in acute and subacute stroke.

Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2018-10-30

[2]
Tongue-to-palate resistance training improves tongue strength and oropharyngeal swallowing function in subacute stroke survivors with dysphagia.

J Oral Rehabil. 2017-1

[3]
Effect of Bolus Viscosity on the Safety and Efficacy of Swallowing and the Kinematics of the Swallow Response in Patients with Oropharyngeal Dysphagia: White Paper by the European Society for Swallowing Disorders (ESSD).

Dysphagia. 2016-4

[4]
Dysphagia in Acute Stroke: Incidence, Burden and Impact on Clinical Outcome.

PLoS One. 2016-2-10

[5]
Functional outcome in acute stroke patients with oropharyngeal Dysphagia after swallowing therapy.

J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis. 2014

[6]
Chin tuck for prevention of aspiration: effectiveness and appropriate posture.

Dysphagia. 2014-10

[7]
Training effects of the effortful swallow under three exercise conditions.

Dysphagia. 2014-10

[8]
The effects of a xanthan gum-based thickener on the swallowing function of patients with dysphagia.

Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2014-3-13

[9]
Sour taste and cold temperature in the oral phase of swallowing in patients after stroke.

Codas. 2013

[10]
Dysphagia and quality of life.

Br J Community Nurs. 2013-5

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