Center for Cleft Lip and Palate Treatment, Plastic Surgery Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
J Craniofac Surg. 2021 Jun 1;32(4):1302-1306. doi: 10.1097/SCS.0000000000007215.
Blepharoplasty has become one of the most popular plastic surgery techniques for generating double-eyelid folds. The mini-incision blepharoplasty technique results in minimal trauma and the formation of supratarsal folds.
In this study, the authors combined mini-incisions with interrupted buried sutures. To perform the blepharoplasty procedure, the authors marked the supratarsal folds and divided them into 5 line segments: 3 cutting lines and 2 noncutting lines. For the cutting lines, the authors used orbicularis-tarsus fixation to form double eyelids and only removed a small strip of muscle under the incision to maintain the physiological structure of the pretarsal tissue. For the noncutting lines, the authors used the interrupted buried suture technique to add 2 fixed points.
A total of 42 patients (mean age 25.25 years) underwent this minimally invasive blepharoplasty. Among these patients, 42 underwent bilateral surgery. The average follow-up period was 35.91 months (range: 13-47 months). Only one patient underwent a second operation to address a shallow, unilateral supratarsal crease. Nonetheless, all patients were satisfied with their results.
Our minimally invasive blepharoplasty approach resulted in minimal damage to the pretarsal tissues and robust supratarsal folds and is relatively easy to perform for the novice surgeon.
Level IV.
重睑术已成为最受欢迎的整形手术之一,用于形成双眼皮褶皱。微创重睑术可导致最小的创伤和上睑皱襞的形成。
在这项研究中,作者将微创切口与间断埋藏缝线相结合。为了进行重睑术,作者标记了上睑皱襞,并将其分为 5 个线段:3 条切割线和 2 条非切割线。对于切割线,作者使用眼轮匝肌-睑板固定来形成双眼皮,仅在下切口处切除一小条肌肉,以维持睑板前组织的生理结构。对于非切割线,作者使用间断埋藏缝线技术增加了 2 个固定点。
共有 42 名患者(平均年龄 25.25 岁)接受了这种微创重睑术。其中 42 例为双侧手术。平均随访时间为 35.91 个月(范围:13-47 个月)。仅有 1 例患者因单侧上睑皱襞浅需要再次手术。然而,所有患者均对结果满意。
我们的微创重睑术方法对上睑组织的损伤较小,上睑皱襞牢固,对于新手医生来说相对容易操作。
IV 级。