Department of Health Sciences, University of Québec in Chicoutimi, Saguenay, Québec, Canada.
Department of Exercise Sciences, University of Littoral Côte d'Opale, Dunkerque, France.
J Strength Cond Res. 2020 Nov;34(11):3182-3189. doi: 10.1519/JSC.0000000000002602.
Allisse, M, Bui, HT, Léger, L, Comtois, A-S, and Leone, M. Updating the skating multistage aerobic test and correction for V[Combining Dot Above]O2max prediction using a new skating economy index in elite youth ice hockey players. J Strength Cond Res 34(11): 3182-3189, 2020-A number of field tests, including the skating multistage aerobic test (SMAT), have been developed to predict V[Combining Dot Above]O2max in ice hockey players. The SMAT, like most field tests, assumes that participants who reach a given stage have the same oxygen uptake, which is not usually true. Thus, the objectives of this research are to update the V[Combining Dot Above]O2 values during the SMAT using a portable breath-by-breath metabolic analyzer and to propose a simple index of skating economy to improve the prediction of oxygen uptake. Twenty-six elite hockey players (age 15.8 ± 1.3 years) participated in this study. The oxygen uptake was assessed using a portable metabolic analyzer (K4b) during an on-ice maximal shuttle skate test. To develop an index of skating economy called the skating stride index (SSI), the number of skating strides was compiled for each stage of the test. The SMAT enabled the prediction of the V[Combining Dot Above]O2max (ml·kg·min) from the maximal velocity (m·s) and the SSI (skating strides·kg) using the following regression equation: V[Combining Dot Above]O2max = (14.94 × maximal velocity) + (3.68 × SSI) - 24.98 (r = 0.95, SEE = 1.92). This research allowed for the update of the oxygen uptake values of the SMAT and proposed a simple measure of skating efficiency for a more accurate evaluation of V[Combining Dot Above]O2max in elite youth hockey players. By comparing the highest and lowest observed SSI scores in our sample, it was noted that the V[Combining Dot Above]O2 values can vary by up to 5 ml·kg·min. Our results suggest that skating economy should be included in the prediction of V[Combining Dot Above]O2max to improve prediction accuracy.
阿利塞、M、布伊、HT、莱热、L、孔托伊斯、A-S 和莱昂内、M. 对精英青年冰球运动员的滑冰多阶段有氧测试进行更新，并使用新的滑冰经济性指数对 V[结合点上方]O2max 进行预测。J 力量与调节研究 34（11）：3182-3189，2020- 为了预测冰球运动员的 V[结合点上方]O2max，已经开发了许多现场测试，包括滑冰多阶段有氧测试（SMAT）。与大多数现场测试一样，SMAT 假设达到特定阶段的参与者具有相同的耗氧量，这通常不是真的。因此，本研究的目的是使用便携式呼吸代谢分析仪更新 SMAT 期间的 V[结合点上方]O2 值，并提出一个简单的滑冰经济性指数来提高对耗氧量的预测。26 名精英冰球运动员（年龄 15.8±1.3 岁）参加了这项研究。使用便携式代谢分析仪（K4b）在冰上最大滑步测试期间评估耗氧量。为了开发一个称为滑冰步频指数（SSI）的滑冰经济性指数，为测试的每个阶段编制了滑冰步频。SMAT 允许通过以下回归方程从最大速度（m·s）和 SSI（滑冰步频·kg）预测 V[结合点上方]O2max（ml·kg·min）：V[结合点上方]O2max =（14.94×最大速度）+（3.68×SSI）-24.98（r=0.95，SEE=1.92）。本研究允许更新 SMAT 的耗氧量值，并提出了一个简单的滑冰效率衡量标准，以更准确地评估精英青年冰球运动员的 V[结合点上方]O2max。通过比较我们样本中观察到的最高和最低 SSI 得分，可以发现 V[结合点上方]O2 值最多可相差 5ml·kg·min。我们的结果表明，在预测 V[结合点上方]O2max 时应包括滑冰经济性，以提高预测准确性。
Zotero 插件