Suppr超能文献

术前通过麻醉服务平台(ASP)与麻醉师沟通有助于缓解患者的术前焦虑。

Preoperative communication with anesthetists via anesthesia service platform (ASP) helps alleviate patients' preoperative anxiety.

机构信息

Department of Anesthesiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan, People's Republic of China.

Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, People's Republic of China.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2020 Oct 30;10(1):18708. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-74697-3.

Abstract

Female gender has been identified as one of the risk factors closely linked to perioperative anxiety and a lower level of satisfaction. A successful preoperative anesthesia education may improve such negative outcomes. The aim of this study was to investigate whether preoperative anesthesia education via an Anesthesia Service Platform (ASP) could reduce the anxiety levels in female patients scheduled for laparoscopic cholecystectomy under general anesthesia, and accelerate rehabilitation. A total of 222 patients scheduled for elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy were randomly assigned to the control group and the ASP group. Patients' baseline and post-intervention psychological status was measured by the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory and General Well-Being Schedule. Pain management and recovery were assessed by VAS every 12 h for 48 h after surgery; length of stay (LOS) and postoperative analgesic consumption were also assessed. Patients in the control group experienced higher anxiety levels before surgery and had longer LOS than those in the ASP group. Patients in the ASP group had a higher general well-being score; however, they suffered more pain and consumed more analgesics after surgery. ASP is effective for preventing anxiety in female patients before laparoscopic cholecystectomy, improving patients' general well-being levels, and shortening their LOS, but negatively influences patients' postoperative pain levels.

摘要

女性性别已被确定为与围手术期焦虑和满意度降低密切相关的风险因素之一。成功的术前麻醉教育可能会改善这些负面结果。本研究旨在探讨通过麻醉服务平台 (ASP) 进行术前麻醉教育是否可以降低接受全身麻醉下腹腔镜胆囊切除术的女性患者的焦虑水平并加速康复。共有 222 名计划接受择期腹腔镜胆囊切除术的患者被随机分配到对照组和 ASP 组。通过状态-特质焦虑量表和一般健康状况量表来衡量患者的基线和干预后心理状态。术后每 12 小时通过 VAS 评估疼痛管理和恢复情况,持续 48 小时;还评估了住院时间 (LOS) 和术后镇痛药物的消耗。对照组患者术前焦虑水平较高,LOS 长于 ASP 组。ASP 组患者的总体健康评分较高;然而,他们在手术后经历了更多的疼痛并消耗了更多的止痛药。ASP 可有效预防女性腹腔镜胆囊切除术患者术前焦虑,提高患者的总体健康水平,并缩短其 LOS,但对患者术后疼痛水平有负面影响。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/08af/7603311/ac52e17f0b59/41598_2020_74697_Fig1_HTML.jpg

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验