Lunghi Enrico, Giachello Simone, Manenti Raoul, Zhao Yahui, Corti Claudia, Ficetola Gentile Francesco, Bradley Joseph Gavin
Key Laboratory of the Zoological Systematics and Evolution Institute of Zoology Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China.
Museo di Storia Naturale dell'Università degli Studi di Firenze Museo "La Specola" Firenze Italy.
Ecol Evol. 2020 Sep 9;10(20):11111-11116. doi: 10.1002/ece3.6748. eCollection 2020 Oct.
The worldwide biodiversity crisis with the resulting need to increase species protection has led researchers to pursue and select survey methods that guarantee the best quality of data and produce the least negative effects on wild animals. Plethodontids are the most diverse family of salamanders; all species are very sensitive to human handling and noninvasive, but accurate, measurement methods are needed to reduce researchers' impact. Here, we tested the reliability of a noninvasive post hoc method in estimating the snout-vent length (SVL) from photographs showing salamanders' dorsal view. The correlation between the estimated snout-vent length (SVL) and the conventional SVL was high ( = .81), and no significant difference occurred between operators with different experience. Finally, we list the numerous advantages for the use of SVL in terms of data quality and in reducing the stress caused to wild animals.
全球生物多样性危机以及随之而来的加强物种保护的需求,促使研究人员寻求并选择能够保证数据质量最佳且对野生动物产生最小负面影响的调查方法。无肺螈科是蝾螈中种类最多的科;所有物种对人类操作都非常敏感,因此需要非侵入性但准确的测量方法来减少研究人员的影响。在这里,我们测试了一种非侵入性事后方法从显示蝾螈背面视图的照片中估计吻肛长度(SVL)的可靠性。估计的吻肛长度(SVL)与传统SVL之间的相关性很高(= 0.81),不同经验的操作人员之间没有显著差异。最后,我们列出了使用SVL在数据质量和减少对野生动物造成的压力方面的众多优势。