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综述:实时医疗监测系统的新型认证协议。

A review: a new authentication protocol for real-time healthcare monitoring system.

机构信息

Department of Electronics & Telecommunication Engineering, Bhilai Institute of Technology, Durg, India.

Department of Electronics & Telecommunication Engineering, Christian College of Engineering & Technology, Bhilai, India.

出版信息

Ir J Med Sci. 2021 Aug;190(3):927-932. doi: 10.1007/s11845-020-02425-x. Epub 2020 Nov 3.

Abstract

Internet of Things is a fast growing technology and a network of devices in which everything (smart objects or smart devices) are associated to the internet for effective exchange of information between these connected objects. Internet of Things (IoT) serves as a method for healthcare and acts as an essential part in broad range of real-time healthcare monitoring applications. Previous work shows networked sensor devices, either equipped on the body or embedded inside living being or a camera, make possible in gathering real-time information to evaluate physical and mental health state of the patient by collecting body temperature, blood pressure, patient's image, etc. Communicating this collected real-time data to the doctor, making accurate assessment on the data gathered and notifying the patient is challenging task in the IoT. The architechture of Internet of Things comprises of three layers, and it is the network of devices embedded with sensor, software, and electronics, enabling this device to communicate with each other and exchange data over a computer network. The IoT-based real-time healthcare systems are highly vulnerable to cyber-attacks as the numbers of sensors are deployed in an unprotected network. These may even introduce the attacks, which cannot be monitored and controlled. This paper attempts to review the previous work done and a new scheme has been proposed, the new lightweight authentication protocol for smart real-time healthcare. The proposed scheme requires implementation with the authentication protocol. It is important to satisfy the major parameters of security: confidentiality, integrity, authentication, and access control. In this paper our focus is on the authentication of devices.

摘要

物联网是一项快速发展的技术,是一个设备网络,其中所有东西(智能对象或智能设备)都连接到互联网,以便这些互联对象之间有效交换信息。物联网(IoT)是一种医疗保健方法,是广泛的实时医疗监测应用中的重要组成部分。以前的工作表明,联网的传感器设备,无论是安装在人体上还是嵌入生物体或摄像机内,都可以通过收集体温、血压、患者图像等实时信息,来评估患者的身心健康状态。将这些收集到的实时数据传达给医生,对收集到的数据进行准确评估,并通知患者,这在物联网中是一项具有挑战性的任务。物联网的架构由三个层次组成,它是嵌入传感器、软件和电子设备的设备网络,使这些设备能够相互通信,并通过计算机网络交换数据。基于物联网的实时医疗保健系统极易受到网络攻击,因为大量传感器部署在不受保护的网络中。这些攻击甚至可能引入无法监控和控制的攻击。本文试图对以前的工作进行回顾,并提出了一种新的方案,即用于智能实时医疗保健的新轻量级认证协议。所提出的方案需要使用认证协议来实现。满足安全的主要参数(机密性、完整性、认证和访问控制)非常重要。在本文中,我们关注的是设备的认证。

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