Suppr超能文献

2-甲氧基雌二醇联合二氯乙酸钠在低氧微环境下人非小细胞肺癌的抗肿瘤治疗。

Antitumor Therapy under Hypoxic Microenvironment by the Combination of 2-Methoxyestradiol and Sodium Dichloroacetate on Human Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer.

机构信息

Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, CDMX, Mexico.

Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Respiratorias "Ismael Cosío Villegas", CDMX, Mexico.

出版信息

Oxid Med Cell Longev. 2020 Oct 12;2020:3176375. doi: 10.1155/2020/3176375. eCollection 2020.

Abstract

A hypoxic microenvironment is a hallmark in different types of tumors; this phenomenon participates in a metabolic alteration that confers resistance to treatments. Because of this, it was proposed that a combination of 2-methoxyestradiol (2-ME) and sodium dichloroacetate (DCA) could reduce this alteration, preventing proliferation through the reactivation of aerobic metabolism in lung adenocarcinoma cell line (A549). A549 cells were cultured in a hypoxic chamber at 1% O for 72 hours to determine the effect of this combination on growth, migration, and expression of hypoxia-inducible factors (HIFs) by immunofluorescence. The effect in the metabolism was evaluated by the determination of glucose/glutamine consumption and the lactate/glutamate production. The treatment of 2-ME (10 M) in combination with DCA (40 mM) under hypoxic conditions showed an inhibitory effect on growth and migration. Notably, this reduction could be attributed to 2-ME, while DCA had a predominant effect on metabolic activity. Moreover, this combination decreases the signaling of HIF-3 and partially HIF-1 but not HIF-2. The results of this study highlight the antitumor activity of the combination of 2-ME 10 l/DCA 40 mM, even in hypoxic conditions.

摘要

缺氧微环境是不同类型肿瘤的标志;这种现象参与了代谢改变,使肿瘤对治疗产生耐药性。正因为如此,有人提出 2-甲氧基雌二醇(2-ME)和二氯乙酸钠(DCA)的联合使用可以减少这种改变,通过重新激活肺腺癌细胞系(A549)中的有氧代谢来阻止增殖。将 A549 细胞在 1% O 的缺氧室中培养 72 小时,以确定这种组合对生长、迁移和缺氧诱导因子(HIFs)表达的影响通过免疫荧光法。通过测定葡萄糖/谷氨酰胺消耗和乳酸/谷氨酸产生来评估代谢的影响。在缺氧条件下,用 2-ME(10 μM)联合 DCA(40 mM)治疗显示出对生长和迁移的抑制作用。值得注意的是,这种减少可以归因于 2-ME,而 DCA 对代谢活性有主要影响。此外,这种组合可降低 HIF-3 的信号转导,部分降低 HIF-1,但不降低 HIF-2。这项研究的结果强调了 2-ME 10 μM/DCA 40 mM 联合治疗的抗肿瘤活性,即使在缺氧条件下也是如此。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4f3e/7603622/a5f214b83430/OMCL2020-3176375.001.jpg

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验