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视神经脊髓炎急性期的电肌肉刺激干预:两例报告

Electrical muscle stimulation intervention in the acute phase of neuromyelitis optica: Two case reports.

作者信息

Michiue Kana, Nishikawa Yuichi

机构信息

Division of Rehabilitation, Department of Clinical Practice and Support, Hiroshima University Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.

Faculty of Frontier Engineering, Institute of Science & Engineering, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Japan.

出版信息

SAGE Open Med Case Rep. 2020 Oct 17;8:2050313X20967507. doi: 10.1177/2050313X20967507. eCollection 2020.

Abstract

The aim of this study was to examine the effect of electrical muscle stimulation on muscle atrophy caused by neuromyelitis optica. Two neuromyelitis optica patients with flaccid paralysis participated. The participants underwent a general rehabilitation program (transfer, balance, and gait training) and electrical muscle stimulation on the quadriceps femoris muscle of their paralyzed side. The change in the thickness of the vastus lateralis muscle ranged from -0.6 to 1.4 mm. These changes were minimal and did not indicate muscle atrophy. These findings suggest that in addition to general physiotherapy, electrical muscle stimulation seems safe and feasible in the acute phase of neuromyelitis optica.

摘要

本研究的目的是探讨电肌肉刺激对视神经脊髓炎所致肌肉萎缩的影响。两名患有弛缓性麻痹的视神经脊髓炎患者参与了研究。参与者接受了一般康复计划(转移、平衡和步态训练)以及对其瘫痪侧股四头肌进行电肌肉刺激。股外侧肌厚度的变化范围为-0.6至1.4毫米。这些变化极小,并未表明存在肌肉萎缩。这些发现表明,除了一般的物理治疗外,在视神经脊髓炎急性期,电肌肉刺激似乎是安全可行的。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/324f/7580179/d6abcab8be71/10.1177_2050313X20967507-fig1.jpg

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