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溶瘤呼肠孤病毒对脐带间充质干细胞生物学活性的影响。

The influence of oncolytic reovirus on the biological activities of umbilical cord-derived mesenchymal stem cells.

机构信息

Stem Cell and Tissue Engineering Research Center, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, China.

出版信息

Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci. 2020 Oct;24(20):10839-10849. doi: 10.26355/eurrev_202010_23446.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To investigate the influence of oncolytic reovirus on the biological activities of human umbilical cord-derived mesenchymal stem cells (hUC-MSCs) as a novel virotherapy strategy.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

The Cell Counting Kit-8 assay was used to detect the viability of hUC-MSCs infected with different multiplicities of infection (MOIs) of reoviruses. The biological activities (proliferation, marker expression, multipotency, and migration) of hUC-MSCs were verified by assaying osteogenic and adipogenic differentiation potential, flow cytometry, and electrical cell-substrate impedance sensing, respectively.

RESULTS

The viability of hUC-MSCs slightly decreased by infection with low titers of reoviruses. A MOI of 1 had no effect on the viability of hUC-MSCs within 96 h. The biological activities (proliferation, marker expression, multipotency, and migration) of hUC-MSCs were not affected by reovirus infection at a MOI of 1.

CONCLUSIONS

Reovirus at a MOI of 1 had no effect on the biological activities of hUC-MSCs.

摘要

目的

研究溶瘤呼肠孤病毒对人脐带间充质干细胞(hUC-MSCs)生物学活性的影响,探索其作为一种新型病毒疗法的策略。

材料与方法

采用细胞计数试剂盒-8 法检测不同感染复数(MOI)的呼肠孤病毒感染 hUC-MSCs 后的细胞活力。通过检测成骨和脂肪分化潜能、流式细胞术和电细胞-底物阻抗传感分别验证 hUC-MSCs 的生物学活性(增殖、标志物表达、多能性和迁移)。

结果

低滴度呼肠孤病毒感染可使 hUC-MSCs 的活力略有下降。在 96 h 内,MOI 为 1 对 hUC-MSCs 的活力无影响。MOI 为 1 时,呼肠孤病毒感染对 hUC-MSCs 的生物学活性(增殖、标志物表达、多能性和迁移)没有影响。

结论

MOI 为 1 的呼肠孤病毒对 hUC-MSCs 的生物学活性没有影响。

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