Ribeirão Preto College of Nursing, WHO Collaborating Centre for Nursing Research Development, University of São Paulo, Avenida dos Bandeirantes, 3900, Campus Universitário, Bairro Monte Alegre, Ribeirão Preto, SP, 14040-902, Brazil.
Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Hum Resour Health. 2020 Nov 7;18(1):86. doi: 10.1186/s12960-020-00530-7.
Different social segments from several regions of the world face challenges in order to achieve the sustainable development goals (SDGs). Nursing represents the greatest number of health workforce in the globe, dealing with these challenges in different paths, among them the training of human resources. In this context, the goal of this study was to compare the relationship between the objectives and research areas underlying nursing doctoral programs in Latin America and the SDGs.
Documental research comparing data of all Latin American nursing doctoral programs and the SDGs, conducted between January and March 2020.
From the total of 56 existing programs in Latin America, this study analyzed 52 of them, representing 92.8% of the total. Most nursing doctoral programs have contributed to SDG 3, in addition to goals 1, 2, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10, 12 and 16. The SDGs 11, 13, 14, 15 and 17 were not related to any of the analyzed programs. Data reveal that the training of nursing PhDs is essential to fulfilling these goals. Results also indicate a need of programs to remain committed to relationships that enhance nursing skills to cope with the current challenges in terms of global health, such as investments for the reduction of social and gender inequities.
The doctoral training of nurses in Latin America needs to be better aligned with the sustainable development goals (SDGs), since there is a high concentration in SDG 3. We believe that nursing will bring a greater contribution to the movement to protect planetary health as the principles governing nursing practices are better aligned with international health demands and agendas.
来自世界不同地区的不同社会群体在实现可持续发展目标 (SDGs) 方面面临挑战。护理是全球卫生劳动力中人数最多的专业,通过不同的途径应对这些挑战,其中包括人力资源培训。在这种背景下,本研究的目的是比较拉丁美洲护理博士课程的目标和研究领域与可持续发展目标之间的关系。
2020 年 1 月至 3 月期间进行了比较拉丁美洲所有护理博士课程和可持续发展目标数据的文献研究。
在拉丁美洲现有的 56 个护理博士课程中,本研究分析了其中的 52 个,占总数的 92.8%。大多数护理博士课程都为可持续发展目标 3 做出了贡献,此外还有目标 1、2、4、5、6、8、9、10、12 和 16。可持续发展目标 11、13、14、15 和 17 与分析的任何课程都没有关系。数据表明,护理博士培训对于实现这些目标至关重要。结果还表明,课程需要继续致力于增强护理技能的关系,以应对当前全球卫生方面的挑战,例如投资减少社会和性别不平等。
拉丁美洲的护士博士培训需要更好地与可持续发展目标 (SDGs) 保持一致,因为在可持续发展目标 3 方面有很高的集中程度。我们相信,随着护理实践的原则与国际卫生需求和议程更好地保持一致,护理将为保护行星健康的运动做出更大的贡献。