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宿主和寄生虫株对感染期间免疫反应的影响。

Influence of the Host and Parasite Strain on the Immune Response During Infection.

机构信息

Department of Pathology, Microbiology & Immunology, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, United States.

出版信息

Front Cell Infect Microbiol. 2020 Oct 15;10:580425. doi: 10.3389/fcimb.2020.580425. eCollection 2020.

DOI:10.3389/fcimb.2020.580425
PMID:33178630
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7593385/
Abstract

is an exceptionally successful parasite that infects a very broad host range, including humans, across the globe. The outcome of infection differs remarkably between hosts, ranging from acute death to sterile infection. These differential disease patterns are strongly influenced by both host- and parasite-specific genetic factors. In this review, we discuss how the clinical outcome of toxoplasmosis varies between hosts and the role of different immune genes and parasite virulence factors, with a special emphasis on induced ileitis and encephalitis.

摘要

刚地弓形虫是一种非常成功的寄生虫,能感染非常广泛的宿主范围,包括全球的人类。感染的结果在宿主之间有显著差异,从急性死亡到无菌感染不等。这些不同的疾病模式强烈受到宿主和寄生虫特异性遗传因素的影响。在这篇综述中,我们讨论了弓形虫病在宿主之间的临床结果如何不同,以及不同的免疫基因和寄生虫毒力因素的作用,特别强调了诱导性回肠炎和脑炎。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3661/7593385/16a0d56deaa9/fcimb-10-580425-g0002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3661/7593385/3695c1c559d7/fcimb-10-580425-g0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3661/7593385/16a0d56deaa9/fcimb-10-580425-g0002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3661/7593385/3695c1c559d7/fcimb-10-580425-g0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3661/7593385/16a0d56deaa9/fcimb-10-580425-g0002.jpg

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