Geology Department, Faculty of Science, Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef city, Egypt; Materials Technologies and their Applications Lab., Geology Department, Faculty of Science, Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef City, Egypt.
Department of Chemical Engineering, Khalifa University, P.O. Box 127788, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates; Center for Catalysis and Separation, Khalifa University, P.O. Box 127788, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
Carbohydr Polym. 2021 Jan 15;252:117163. doi: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2020.117163. Epub 2020 Oct 1.
Exfoliated kaolinite sheets/cellulose fibres nanocomposite (EXK/CF) was synthesised as a novel hybrid of materials of enhanced surface area and adsorption capacities for inorganic-selenate [Se(VI)] and selenite [Se(IV)]-and organic selenium pollutants-selenomethionine (SeMt). The adsorption reactions of the addressed selenium forms followed pseudo-first-order as a kinetic model and Langmuir as an isotherm model. The fitting results and the calculated Gaussian energies-Se (VI) at 2.0 KJ/mol, Se (IV) at 2.2 KJ/mol, and SeMt at 1.7 KJ/mol-suggested physisorption uptake in a monolayer and homogeneous form. The theoretical maximum selenium uptake capacity (q) for Se (VI), Se (IV), and SeMt was 137.5 mg/g, 161.4 mg/g, and 95.4 mg/g, respectively. The thermodynamic investigation verified spontaneous and exothermic properties of the selenium uptake reactions by the EXK/CF composite.
剥离的高岭石片/纤维素纤维纳米复合材料(EXK/CF)作为一种新型的材料,具有增强的比表面积和吸附能力,可用于吸附无机硒酸盐[Se(VI)]和亚硒酸盐[Se(IV)]以及有机硒污染物-硒代蛋氨酸(SeMt)。所涉及的硒形态的吸附反应遵循准一级动力学模型和 Langmuir 等温线模型。拟合结果和计算的高斯能-Se(VI)为 2.0KJ/mol,Se(IV)为 2.2KJ/mol,SeMt 为 1.7KJ/mol-表明是单层和均相的物理吸附。EXK/CF 复合材料对 Se(VI)、Se(IV)和 SeMt 的理论最大硒吸附容量(q)分别为 137.5mg/g、161.4mg/g和 95.4mg/g。热力学研究证实了 EXK/CF 复合材料对硒吸附反应的自发性和放热性质。