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高活性锰(III)-碘代芳烃卟啉在氧化反应中的空前反应活性。

Unprecedented Reactivities of Highly Reactive Manganese(III)-Iodosylarene Porphyrins in Oxidation Reactions.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry and Nano Science, Ewha Womans University, Seoul 03760, Korea.

School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, University of Jinan, Jinan 250022, China.

出版信息

J Am Chem Soc. 2020 Nov 25;142(47):19879-19884. doi: 10.1021/jacs.0c10159. Epub 2020 Nov 13.

Abstract

We report that Mn(III)-iodosylarene porphyrins, [Mn(Porp)(ArIO)], are capable of activating the C-H bonds of hydrocarbons, including unactivated alkanes such as cyclohexane, with unprecedented reactivities, such as a low kinetic isotope effect, a saturation behavior of reaction rates, and no electronic effect of porphyrin ligands on the reactivities of [Mn(Porp)(ArIO)]. In oxygen atom transfer (OAT) reactions, the sulfoxidation of -X-substituted thioanisoles by [Mn(Porp)(ArIO)] affords a very unusual behavior in the Hammett plot with the saturation behavior of reaction rates and no electronic effect of porphyrin ligands on reactivities. The reactivities and mechanisms of [Mn(Porp)(ArIO)] are then compared with those of the corresponding Mn(Porp)(O) complex. The present study reports the first example of highly reactive Mn(III)-iodosylarene porphyrins with unprecedented reactivities in C-H bond activation and OAT reactions.

摘要

我们报告说,锰(III)-碘代芳烃卟啉[Mn(Porp)(ArIO)]能够激活烃类的 C-H 键,包括未活化的烷烃如环己烷,具有前所未有的反应活性,如低动力学同位素效应、反应速率的饱和行为以及卟啉配体对[Mn(Porp)(ArIO)]反应活性没有电子效应。在氧原子转移(OAT)反应中,[Mn(Porp)(ArIO)]对-X 取代的硫代苯甲醚的氧化磺化在哈米特图中表现出非常不寻常的行为,具有反应速率的饱和行为和卟啉配体对反应活性没有电子效应。然后将[Mn(Porp)(ArIO)]的反应性和机制与相应的 Mn(Porp)(O)配合物进行了比较。本研究报告了首例具有前所未有的 C-H 键活化和 OAT 反应活性的高反应性锰(III)-碘代芳烃卟啉。

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