Shamanewadi Amrita N, Pavithra M B, Madhukumar Suwarna
Department of Community Medicine, MVJ Medical College and Research Hospital, Bangalore, Karnataka, India.
J Family Med Prim Care. 2020 Sep 30;9(9):4717-4722. doi: 10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_743_20. eCollection 2020 Sep.
Danger signs of pregnancy are warning signs that women encounter during pregnancy, child birth and post-partum period. It is important, to know these warning signs for women and health care providers to rule out serious complications and initiate treatment immediately.
A cross sectional study was conducted in PHC, Nandagudi , field practise area of MVJMC and RH. Study was carried out from September 2017 to November 2017. A total of 210 pregnant women who attended the ante natal clinic at PHC, Nandagudi were the study subjects. A pre designed pretested questionnaire was used. Data collected was thus entered in M S excel and was analysed using SPSS 21 version.
60% of the study population belonged to the age group 23-27. Majority (90%) of them knew the importance of iron and folic acid. 72% of the cases knew the importance of blood group in pregnancy. Majority (91%) preferred hospital delivery compared to home delivery (9%). All 210 women knew about only 3 danger signs, they are bleeding per vagina, loss of consciousness and convulsions.
Every pregnant woman faces the risk of sudden, unpredictable complication that could end in death or injury to herself or to her infant. Hence, it is necessary to employ strategies to overcome such problems as they arise.
妊娠危险征象是女性在孕期、分娩期及产后遇到的警示信号。了解这些警示信号对于女性和医护人员排除严重并发症并立即开始治疗非常重要。
在MVJMC和RH的现场实践区域南达古迪初级卫生保健中心进行了一项横断面研究。研究于2017年9月至2017年11月开展。共有210名在南达古迪初级卫生保健中心产前诊所就诊的孕妇作为研究对象。使用了预先设计并经过预测试的问卷。收集到的数据录入到MS Excel中,并使用SPSS 21版本进行分析。
60%的研究人群年龄在23 - 27岁之间。其中大多数(90%)知道铁和叶酸的重要性。72%的病例知道血型在孕期的重要性。与家庭分娩(9%)相比,大多数(91%)更倾向于医院分娩。所有210名女性只知道3种危险征象,即阴道出血、意识丧失和抽搐。
每位孕妇都面临突发、不可预测并发症的风险,这些并发症可能导致自身或婴儿死亡或受伤。因此,有必要采取策略来解决此类问题的出现。