Scientific Centre for the Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems.
Research Institute of Medical Problems of the North Krasnoyarsk Science Center SB RAS.
Klin Lab Diagn. 2020 Sep 16;65(9):547-551. doi: 10.18821/0869-2084-2020-65-9-547-551.
Obstructive jaundice (OJ) or blockage of the bile duct code K83.1 (according to ICD 10), occurs in approximately 45-50% of cases of all varieties of jaundice, it can be both non-tumor and tumor genesis. The functional pathway plays a special role in the genesis of complications of breast the activity of neutrophils as key effector cells responsible for the development of the inflammatory process in the breast. Investigation of the metabolic mechanisms of the functioning of neutrophils allows us to identify intracellular targets, when exposed to It was possible to modulate the level of cell reactivity.The study used data from 47 men with obstructive jaundice of non-tumor origin and 45 men with obstructive jaundice of tumor origin (stage I-II of the tumor process). As a control, data from 100 practically healthy men were used. A pronounced change in the kinetics of the chemiluminescent response of neutrophils in men with obstructive jaundice was found, consisting in an increase in the time to reach the maximum intensity, maximum intensity, area under the curve and activation index for both spontaneous and luminol-dependent induced chemiluminescence. The development of the tumor process in this category of patients was accompanied by a decrease in the area parameter under the curve during spontaneous and induced reactions, time to maximum, intensity maximum and activation index during spontaneous chemiluminescence. The data obtained indicate a marked increase in the values of the functional activity of neutrophils in patients with obstructive jaundice of benign origin, as well as a sharp decrease in their values in the presence of a pathological process of malignant origin.
梗阻性黄疸(OJ)或胆管阻塞代码 K83.1(根据 ICD 10),发生在所有类型黄疸的约 45-50%的病例中,它可以是非肿瘤和肿瘤发生。功能途径在乳腺癌并发症的发生中起着特殊作用,中性粒细胞的活性作为负责乳腺炎症过程发展的关键效应细胞。研究中性粒细胞功能的代谢机制允许我们识别细胞内靶点,当暴露于这些靶点时,可以调节细胞反应性水平。研究使用了 47 名非肿瘤来源梗阻性黄疸男性和 45 名肿瘤来源梗阻性黄疸男性(肿瘤过程 I-II 期)的数据。作为对照,使用了 100 名实际健康男性的数据。发现梗阻性黄疸男性中性粒细胞化学发光反应动力学发生明显变化,表现为达到最大强度、最大强度、自发和鲁米诺依赖性诱导化学发光下曲线下面积和激活指数的时间增加。在这一类患者中,肿瘤过程的发展伴随着自发和诱导反应下曲线下面积、自发化学发光下最大时间、最大强度和激活指数的减少。所得数据表明,良性梗阻性黄疸患者中性粒细胞功能活性值显著增加,而在存在恶性起源的病理过程时,其值急剧下降。