两匹母马的会阴和外阴部出现两种不同临床形式的鳞状细胞癌（SCC）。
Two different clinical forms of squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) in the perineum and vulva of two mares.
机构信息
Department of Animal Reproduction with Clinic, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, ul. Oczapowskiego 14, 10-781, Olsztyn, Poland.
Department of Pathological Anatomy, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, ul. Oczapowskiego 13, 10-781, Olsztyn, Poland.
出版信息
BMC Vet Res. 2020 Nov 30;16(1):464. doi: 10.1186/s12917-020-02678-9.
BACKGROUND
Genital malignant neoplasms in mares are relatively rare. The treatment involve surgical removal of the tumour masses, chemotherapy or both.
CASE PRESENTATION
Two elderly warmblood mares, aged 16 and 20 were presented in University Clinic with the lumpy lesions at the region of perineum and left labia. Surgical removals of tumour masses were performed on standing animals. Removed tissues were subjected to histopathological examination which confirmed SCC.
CONCLUSIONS
Clinical and ultrasound examination of reproductive organs in both mares showed no inflammatory or neoplastic changes. Both mares healed within 2 weeks after surgery and showed no signs of tumour recurrence for the following year despite no chemotherapy treatment.
背景
母马的生殖器恶性肿瘤相对较少见。治疗方法包括手术切除肿瘤、化疗或两者兼施。
病例介绍
两头老年温血母马，年龄分别为 16 岁和 20 岁，在大学诊所就诊时，会阴部和左侧阴唇有块状病变。在站立的动物身上进行了肿瘤肿块的切除手术。切除的组织进行了组织病理学检查，证实为 SCC。
结论
对两匹马的生殖器官进行的临床和超声检查未显示出炎症或肿瘤变化。尽管没有化疗，但手术后两周内，两匹马均已痊愈，且在接下来的一年中均无肿瘤复发迹象。
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