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一例筛状皮肤癌:一种新描述的罕见病症。

A case of cribriform carcinoma of the skin: a newly described rare condition.

作者信息

Lee Hyun, Won Chong-Hyun, Park Chan-Sik

机构信息

Department of Pathology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

Department of Dermatology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

出版信息

J Pathol Transl Med. 2021 Jan;55(1):68-74. doi: 10.4132/jptm.2020.10.05. Epub 2020 Dec 3.

Abstract

Primary cribriform carcinoma of the skin is an indolent, rare, adnexal tumor. Although its malignant potential remains uncertain, no recurrence or metastasis has been reported. A 33-year-old man presented with a solitary, erythematous, subcutaneous nodule on the right knee. The clinical impression was epidermal cyst, and the resected tumor demonstrated a well-circumscribed mass in the dermis and subcutis. The tumor was composed of two regions: a solid component and a cribriform component. The solid component (90%) showed multiple solid nests of epithelial cells. Individual cells had large, oval-to-round, hyperchromatic, pleomorphic nuclei with a nuclear groove. The cribriform component (10%) showed similar neoplastic cells with many prominent lumina. Some lumina had an eosinophilic substance that exhibited a positive periodic acid-Schiff reaction. No recurrence or metastasis was observed within a followup period of eight months after excision. In conclusion, we report the first case of primary cribriform carcinoma of the skin in Korea.

摘要

原发性皮肤筛状癌是一种生长缓慢、罕见的附属器肿瘤。尽管其恶性潜能尚不确定,但尚未有复发或转移的报道。一名33岁男性患者右膝出现一个孤立的、红斑性皮下结节。临床诊断为表皮样囊肿,切除的肿瘤在真皮和皮下组织中显示为边界清晰的肿块。肿瘤由两个区域组成:实性成分和筛状成分。实性成分(90%)表现为多个上皮细胞实性巢。单个细胞具有大的、椭圆形至圆形、核深染、多形性核且有核沟。筛状成分(10%)表现为类似的肿瘤细胞,有许多明显的管腔。一些管腔内有嗜酸性物质,呈过碘酸-希夫反应阳性。切除后八个月的随访期内未观察到复发或转移。总之,我们报告了韩国首例原发性皮肤筛状癌病例。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a1e6/7829579/2eb2d07d21e3/jptm-2020-10-05f1.jpg

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