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连续分布的优化与动力学

Majorization and Dynamics of Continuous Distributions.

作者信息

Gomez Ignacio S, da Costa Bruno G, Dos Santos Maike A F

机构信息

Instituto de Física, Universidade Federal da Bahia, Rua Barao de Jeremoabo, Salvador-BA 40170-115, Brazil.

Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia do Sertão Pernambucano, BR 407, km 08, Petrolina 56314-520, Pernambuco, Brazil.

出版信息

Entropy (Basel). 2019 Jun 14;21(6):590. doi: 10.3390/e21060590.


DOI:10.3390/e21060590
PMID:33267304
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7515079/
Abstract

In this work we show how the concept of majorization in continuous distributions can be employed to characterize mixing, diffusive, and quantum dynamics along with the -Boltzmann theorem. The key point lies in that the definition of majorization allows choosing a wide range of convex functions ϕ for studying a given dynamics. By choosing appropriate convex functions, mixing dynamics, generalized Fokker-Planck equations, and quantum evolutions are characterized as majorized ordered chains along the time evolution, being the stationary states the infimum elements. Moreover, assuming a dynamics satisfying continuous majorization, the -Boltzmann theorem is obtained as a special case for ϕ ( x ) = x ln x .

摘要

在这项工作中,我们展示了如何利用连续分布中的优超概念来刻画混合、扩散和量子动力学以及玻尔兹曼定理。关键在于优超的定义允许选择广泛的凸函数ϕ来研究给定的动力学。通过选择合适的凸函数,混合动力学、广义福克 - 普朗克方程和量子演化被刻画为沿时间演化的优超有序链,稳态是最小元素。此外,假设一种满足连续优超的动力学,对于ϕ(x)=xlnx的情况,玻尔兹曼定理作为一个特殊情况被得到。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9897/7515079/168513c38f4a/entropy-21-00590-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9897/7515079/7f531cfa3008/entropy-21-00590-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9897/7515079/168513c38f4a/entropy-21-00590-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9897/7515079/7f531cfa3008/entropy-21-00590-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9897/7515079/168513c38f4a/entropy-21-00590-g002.jpg

相似文献

[1]
Majorization and Dynamics of Continuous Distributions.

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[2]
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[4]
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[6]
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[8]
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[9]
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[10]
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本文引用的文献

[1]
Entropic Uncertainty Relations via Direct-Sum Majorization Relation for Generalized Measurements.

Entropy (Basel). 2019-3-11

[2]
Equilibrium States in Two-Temperature Systems.

Entropy (Basel). 2018-3-9

[3]
Quantifying Chaos by Various Computational Methods. Part 2: Vibrations of the Bernoulli-Euler Beam Subjected to Periodic and Colored Noise.

Entropy (Basel). 2018-3-5

[4]
Avoiding Irreversibility: Engineering Resonant Conversions of Quantum Resources.

Phys Rev Lett. 2019-3-22

[5]
Entropic nonadditivity, H theorem, and nonlinear Klein-Kramers equations.

Phys Rev E. 2017-11-6

[6]
Consequences of the H theorem from nonlinear Fokker-Planck equations.

Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys. 2007-10

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