Latif Azka, Kapoor Vikas, Sood Akshat, Thirumalareddy Joseph, Tauseef Abubakar
Internal Medicine, CHI Creighton University, Omaha, USA.
Hospital Medicine, CHI Creighton University, Omaha, USA.
Cureus. 2020 Nov 2;12(11):e11301. doi: 10.7759/cureus.11301.
Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) is a relatively uncommon post-infectious, immune-mediated neurologic disorder with an incidence of 0.5-2/100,000. It is usually preceded by an infection that evokes an immune response that cross-reacts with peripheral nerve components via molecular mimicry. The presentation of this disorder has several forms, including acute inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (AIDP), acute motor axonal neuropathy (AMAN), acute motor-sensory axonal neuropathy (AMSAN), and Miller Fisher syndrome (MFS). The case we describe is of a 57-year-old male presenting with sensory features followed by symmetrical ascending paralysis and diagnosed with ASMAN, a recently described subtype of GBS, based on neurological and laboratory findings.
吉兰-巴雷综合征(GBS)是一种相对罕见的感染后免疫介导性神经疾病,发病率为0.5-2/10万。通常在感染后发病,该感染引发的免疫反应通过分子模拟与周围神经成分发生交叉反应。这种疾病有多种表现形式,包括急性炎症性脱髓鞘性多发性神经病(AIDP)、急性运动轴索性神经病(AMAN)、急性运动感觉轴索性神经病(AMSAN)和米勒-费雪综合征(MFS)。我们描述的病例是一名57岁男性,先出现感觉症状,随后出现对称性上行性麻痹,根据神经学和实验室检查结果,被诊断为AMSAN,这是GBS一种最近描述的亚型。