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翼钩延长综合征

Pterygoid hamulus elongation syndrome.

作者信息

Elmonofy Omar, ELMinshawi Ahmed, Mubarak Fahmy

机构信息

Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Nasser Institute for Treatment and Research, Egypt.

Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Nasser Institute for Treatment & Research, Egypt.

出版信息

Int J Surg Case Rep. 2021 Jan;78:81-84. doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2020.10.035. Epub 2020 Dec 1.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Pain in the soft palate and pharynx can originate from numerous related anatomical structures. Therefore, the diagnosis of patients who complain of pain in these areas is also difficult and challenging. One of the anatomic disorders that causes pain and discomfort in this region is pterygoid hamulus elongation syndrome.

PRESENTATION OF CASE

We report a rare case of pterygoid hamulus elongation with persistent sharp localized pain in the hamular region radiating to the temporal area for four years that was treated successfully by surgical resection of elongated hamulus.

DISCUSSION

Pterygoid Hamulus elongation syndrome is a unique disease presenting many symptoms in the palatal and pharyngeal areas. May caused by injury, infection, or a pre-existing condition. The diagnosis of hamular elongation should be based on detailed history, clinical examination, and correlation with radiographic imaging.

CONCLUSION

Due to the rarity, PHE syndrome should be diagnosed accurately. Management of hamular elongation is either surgical or conservative but resection of the pterygoid hamulus is usually preferred.

摘要

引言

软腭和咽部疼痛可能源于众多相关解剖结构。因此,对主诉这些部位疼痛的患者进行诊断也很困难且具有挑战性。导致该区域疼痛和不适的解剖学疾病之一是翼钩过长综合征。

病例介绍

我们报告一例罕见的翼钩过长病例,患者在翼钩区域持续出现尖锐的局部疼痛,并向颞部放射,长达四年,经手术切除过长的翼钩后成功治愈。

讨论

翼钩过长综合征是一种独特的疾病,在腭部和咽部出现多种症状。可能由损伤、感染或既往疾病引起。翼钩过长的诊断应基于详细病史、临床检查以及与影像学检查结果的相关性。

结论

由于翼钩过长综合征较为罕见,应准确诊断。翼钩过长的治疗方法包括手术治疗或保守治疗,但通常首选切除翼钩。

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