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HSV-1 H129 衍生顺行神经回路示踪剂:改进、生产和应用。

HSV-1 H129-Derived Anterograde Neural Circuit Tracers: Improvements, Production, and Applications.

机构信息

State Key Laboratory of Virology, CAS Center for Excellence in Brain Science and Intelligence Technology, Center for Biosafety Mega-Science, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, 430071, China.

University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China.

出版信息

Neurosci Bull. 2021 May;37(5):701-719. doi: 10.1007/s12264-020-00614-3. Epub 2020 Dec 24.


DOI:10.1007/s12264-020-00614-3
PMID:33367996
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8099975/
Abstract

Anterograde viral tracers are powerful and essential tools for dissecting the output targets of a brain region of interest. They have been developed from herpes simplex virus 1 (HSV-1) strain H129 (H129), and have been successfully applied to map diverse neural circuits. Initially, the anterograde polysynaptic tracer H129-G4 was used by many groups. We then developed the first monosynaptic tracer, H129-dTK-tdT, which was highly successful, yet improvements are needed. Now, by inserting another tdTomato expression cassette into the H129-dTK-tdT genome, we have created H129-dTK-T2, an updated version of H129-dTK-tdT that has improved labeling intensity. To help scientists produce and apply our H129-derived viral tracers, here we provide the protocol describing our detailed and standardized procedures. Commonly-encountered technical problems and their solutions are also discussed in detail. Broadly, the dissemination of this protocol will greatly support scientists to apply these viral tracers on a large scale.

摘要

顺行病毒示踪剂是解析特定脑区输出靶点的有力且不可或缺的工具。这些示踪剂源自单纯疱疹病毒 1 型(HSV-1)株 H129(H129),已成功应用于多种神经回路的绘制。最初,许多团队使用了多突触顺行示踪剂 H129-G4。随后,我们开发了第一个单突触示踪剂 H129-dTK-tdT,它非常成功,但仍需要改进。现在,我们通过在 H129-dTK-tdT 基因组中插入另一个 tdTomato 表达盒,创建了 H129-dTK-T2,这是 H129-dTK-tdT 的更新版本,其标记强度得到了提高。为了帮助科学家们制备和应用我们基于 H129 的病毒示踪剂,我们提供了详细和标准化的操作步骤。此外,还详细讨论了常见的技术问题及解决方案。总的来说,本方案的推广将极大地支持科学家们大规模应用这些病毒示踪剂。

相似文献

[1]
HSV-1 H129-Derived Anterograde Neural Circuit Tracers: Improvements, Production, and Applications.

Neurosci Bull. 2021-5

[2]
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Mol Neurodegener. 2022-1-10

[3]
Anterograde monosynaptic transneuronal tracers derived from herpes simplex virus 1 strain H129.

Mol Neurodegener. 2017-5-12

[4]
Anterograde Viral Tracer Herpes Simplex Virus 1 Strain H129 Transports Primarily as Capsids in Cortical Neuron Axons.

J Virol. 2020-3-31

[5]
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Int J Mol Sci. 2020-8-18

[6]
An HSV-1-H129 amplicon tracer system for rapid and efficient monosynaptic anterograde neural circuit tracing.

Nat Commun. 2022-12-10

[7]
High-brightness anterograde transneuronal HSV1 H129 tracer modified using a Trojan horse-like strategy.

Mol Brain. 2020-1-13

[8]
Monosynaptic restriction of the anterograde herpes simplex virus strain H129 for neural circuit tracing.

J Comp Neurol. 2023-4

[9]
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Brain Struct Funct. 2015

[10]
Evaluation of retrograde labeling profiles of HSV1 H129 anterograde tracer.

J Chem Neuroanat. 2019-7-23

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[5]
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[7]
Targeting a vulnerable septum-hippocampus cholinergic circuit in a critical time window ameliorates tau-impaired memory consolidation.

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[8]
Construction and characterization of a synthesized herpes simplex virus H129-Syn-G2.

Virol Sin. 2023-6

[9]
An HSV-1-H129 amplicon tracer system for rapid and efficient monosynaptic anterograde neural circuit tracing.

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[10]
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本文引用的文献

[1]
Scalable volumetric imaging for ultrahigh-speed brain mapping at synaptic resolution.

Natl Sci Rev. 2019-10

[2]
A Conditioning-Strengthened Circuit From CA1 of Dorsal Hippocampus to Basolateral Amygdala Participates in Morphine-Withdrawal Memory Retrieval.

Front Neurosci. 2020-7-14

[3]
Anterograde Viral Tracer Herpes Simplex Virus 1 Strain H129 Transports Primarily as Capsids in Cortical Neuron Axons.

J Virol. 2020-3-31

[4]
Posterior basolateral amygdala to ventral hippocampal CA1 drives approach behaviour to exert an anxiolytic effect.

Nat Commun. 2020-1-10

[5]
A Central Amygdala Input to the Parafascicular Nucleus Controls Comorbid Pain in Depression.

Cell Rep. 2019-12-17

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A somatosensory cortex input to the caudal dorsolateral striatum controls comorbid anxiety in persistent pain.

Pain. 2020-2

[7]
Evaluation of retrograde labeling profiles of HSV1 H129 anterograde tracer.

J Chem Neuroanat. 2019-7-23

[8]
Whole-brain mapping of projection from mouse lateral septal nucleus.

Biol Open. 2019-7-2

[9]
Adeno-Associated Virus Production, Purification, and Titering.

Curr Protoc Mouse Biol. 2018-12

[10]
Techniques for Intracranial Stereotaxic Injections of Adeno-Associated Viral Vectors in Adult Mice.

Curr Protoc Mouse Biol. 2018-12

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