Wang Kai, Yu Zhong-Bin, Vogel Gernot, Che Jing
State Key Laboratory of Genetic Resources and Evolution, Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, Yunnan 650223, China.
Sam Noble Oklahoma Museum of Natural History, Department of Biology, University of Oklahoma, Norman, Oklahoma 73072, USA. E-mail:
Zool Res. 2021 Jan 18;42(1):62-86. doi: 10.24272/j.issn.2095-8137.2020.286.
While considerable progress has been made in the taxonomic studies of the genus in Asia, questions remain to be clarified regarding the taxonomy of certain groups, particularly those containing species in China. Not only do many regions in China remain overlooked by herpetologists, resulting in the possibility of undiscovered new species, but the surveyed areas also have suspicious records of recognized congeners that require taxonomic confirmations. Combining both morphological and genetic data, we tackle these outstanding issues in the taxonomy of in China. In particular, we discover two new species of : one from the previously neglected hot-dry valley in the northern Hengduan Mountain Region close to Tibet, and another recluse and cryptic species from the complex in the downtown park of a major city in southern Sichuan Province. Additionally, we clarify the distribution of in China and resurrect and elevate its junior synonym subspecies, chapaense, as a full, valid species, and we synonymize the recently described to the resurrected .. . thus represents a new national record of reptilian fauna of China. Lastly, based on literature review, we also correct some of the erroneous records of and in China, point out remaining taxonomic issues of the genus for future research, and update the dichotomous key and distribution of the 20 species of currently recorded from China.
虽然亚洲该属的分类学研究已取得相当大的进展,但某些类群的分类问题仍有待澄清,特别是那些在中国包含物种的类群。中国不仅许多地区仍被爬虫学家忽视,导致可能存在未被发现的新物种,而且已调查地区也有公认同属物种的可疑记录需要进行分类学确认。我们结合形态学和遗传学数据,解决中国该属分类学中的这些突出问题。特别是,我们发现了该属的两个新物种:一个来自靠近西藏的横断山脉北部以前被忽视的干热河谷,另一个是来自四川省南部一个主要城市市中心公园的复杂区域的隐居且隐秘的物种。此外,我们澄清了该属在中国的分布情况,恢复并提升其次异名亚种——察隅攀蜥为一个完整、有效的物种,并将最近描述的[物种名]归入恢复后的[物种名]。[物种名]因此代表了中国爬行动物区系的一个新的国家记录。最后,基于文献综述,我们还纠正了中国该属和[另一属名]的一些错误记录,指出该属未来研究中剩余的分类学问题,并更新了目前记录在中国的20种该属物种的二分检索表和分布情况。