Department of Marine Sciences and Aquaculture, Faculty of Natural Sciences and Life, Abdelhamid Ibn Badis University, PO Box 300, 27000, Mostaganem, Algeria.
Biol Trace Elem Res. 2021 Oct;199(10):3898-3904. doi: 10.1007/s12011-020-02514-z. Epub 2021 Jan 2.
Muscle-metal (As, Se, Hg, Sn, Cr, Ni) levels were measured in little tunny (Euthynnus alletteratus) from the western Algerian stock. Relationships between metal levels in the muscle tissues and fish fork length and total weight were examined. The accumulation of metals in muscle tissues varied in the following ascending order: Ni, Cr, Sn, Hg, Se, and As. The range of metal concentrations (mg kg/wet weight) were 1.2561-3.8562 (As), 0.6897-3.4123 (Se), 0.3852-1.4235 (Hg), 0.1569-0.6512 (Sn), 0.1254-0.4002 (Cr), and 0.0719-0.3122 (Ni). Significant variations (t > 1.96, p < 0.05) between metal concentrations were observed in muscle tissues of E. alletteratus. The concentrations of all metals investigated increase as the fish increased in size and total weight. Furthermore, the results of exponential regressions showed significant positive relationships (p < 0.05) between metal levels and fish size and weight. Average levels of heavy metals in muscle tissues of E. alletteratus were lower than permissible limits for fish consumption prescribed by FAO/WHO, EC, ASTDR, and USFDA.
肌肉中的金属(As、Se、Hg、Sn、Cr、Ni)水平在来自阿尔及利亚西部的鲣鱼(Euthynnus alletteratus)中进行了测量。研究了肌肉组织中金属水平与鱼叉长和总重量之间的关系。金属在肌肉组织中的积累顺序如下:Ni、Cr、Sn、Hg、Se 和 As。金属浓度范围(mg/kg 湿重)为 1.2561-3.8562(As)、0.6897-3.4123(Se)、0.3852-1.4235(Hg)、0.1569-0.6512(Sn)、0.1254-0.4002(Cr)和 0.0719-0.3122(Ni)。E. alletteratus 肌肉组织中的金属浓度存在显著差异(t > 1.96,p < 0.05)。所有研究的金属浓度均随着鱼的大小和总重量的增加而增加。此外,指数回归的结果显示金属水平与鱼的大小和重量之间存在显著的正相关关系(p < 0.05)。E. alletteratus 肌肉组织中重金属的平均水平低于 FAO/WHO、EC、ASTDR 和 USFDA 规定的鱼类消费允许限度。