Sanford Health Orthopaedics and Sports Medicine, University of South Dakota Medical Center, Sioux Falls, South Dakota.
J Knee Surg. 2021 Jan;34(1):39-46. doi: 10.1055/s-0040-1721669. Epub 2021 Jan 3.
The return to play outcome is an important measure for orthopaedic sports medicine treatments. This variable is especially important when discussing cartilage treatments because there are many different cartilage options available to athletes with articular injuries and this population is particularly interested in the ability to return to activities. Although many outcome variables are considered in any surgical procedure, the return-to-sport variable is focused on an active population and can be tailored to that patient's sport-specific goals. In this article, we will review some of the most recent and up-to-date articles describing return-to-sport outcomes for various knee cartilage treatments. This article will focus on the most common current knee cartilage treatments including microfracture, autologous chondrocyte implantation, osteochondral autograft transplant, and osteochondral allograft transplantation.
重返赛场的结果是骨科运动医学治疗的重要衡量标准。在讨论软骨治疗时，这个变量尤为重要，因为对于有关节损伤的运动员来说，有许多不同的软骨选择，而这群人特别关注恢复活动的能力。尽管在任何手术程序中都会考虑许多结果变量，但恢复运动变量主要针对活跃人群，可以根据患者的特定运动目标进行调整。在本文中，我们将回顾一些最近和最新的文章，描述了各种膝关节软骨治疗的恢复运动结果。本文将重点介绍目前最常见的膝关节软骨治疗方法，包括微骨折、自体软骨细胞移植、骨软骨自体移植和骨软骨同种异体移植。
