Heeg M, Visser J D, Oostvogel H J
University Hospital, Groningen, The Netherlands.
J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1988 Jan;70(1):34-7. doi: 10.1302/0301-620X.70B1.3339056.
Four patients with injuries of the acetabular triradiate cartilage are presented. In three of them premature fusion of the cartilage occurred; two of these developed acetabular deformity and subluxation of the hip. In all patients the sacroiliac joint also was injured; in two, the joint was completely disrupted, leading to fusion and growth disturbance of the ilium. As injury of the triradiate cartilage is easily missed on the initial radiograph, it is advised that all patients with pelvic trauma should be followed clinically and radiographically for at least one year.
本文报告了4例髋臼三辐射软骨损伤的患者。其中3例发生了软骨过早融合;其中2例出现髋臼畸形和髋关节半脱位。所有患者的骶髂关节也受到损伤;2例患者的关节完全断裂,导致髂骨融合和生长障碍。由于在初次X线片上很容易漏诊三辐射软骨损伤,建议对所有骨盆创伤患者进行至少1年的临床和影像学随访。