Wang Wenqiang, Guan Zhiqiang, Xu Hongxing
School of Physics and Technology, Center for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, and Key Laboratory of Artificial Micro- and Nano-structures of Ministry of Education, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China.
Nanoscale. 2021 Jan 21;13(2):1164-1171. doi: 10.1039/d0nr07347d.
Structural colors, which originate from the interactions between light and nanometer-scale structured materials, have the advantages of durability and environmentally friendly display compared with pigments and dyes. A large color gamut, high-speed, electrically-switching reflective structural color display is critical to dynamically tunable reflective structural color devices. Here, we report a theoretical design of an electrically switching reflective structural color display device with a large color gamut (∼157% sRGB, standard red green blue) and high speed (>10 MHz). Benefiting from the electric-switchable Epsilon-Near-Zero material and 1D dielectric grating with guided-mode resonance, the reflective display device can be electrically turned on or turned off by switching between a narrow band reflector and a transparent film. This design provides a promising solution towards reflective color displays, optical switches, spatial light modulators and so on.
结构色源于光与纳米级结构化材料之间的相互作用,与颜料和染料相比,具有耐久性和环保显示的优点。大色域、高速、电切换反射式结构色显示对于动态可调谐反射式结构色器件至关重要。在此,我们报告了一种具有大色域(约157% sRGB,标准红绿蓝)和高速(>10 MHz)的电切换反射式结构色显示器件的理论设计。受益于电可切换的近零介电常数材料和具有导模共振的一维介质光栅,该反射式显示器件可以通过在窄带反射器和透明薄膜之间切换来实现电开启或关闭。这种设计为反射式彩色显示器、光开关、空间光调制器等提供了一个有前景的解决方案。