文献检索文档翻译深度研究
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
邀请有礼套餐&价格历史记录

新学期,新优惠

限时优惠:9月1日-9月22日

30天高级会员仅需29元

1天体验卡首发特惠仅需5.99元

了解详情
不再提醒
插件&应用
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
高级版
套餐订阅购买积分包
AI 工具
文献检索文档翻译深度研究
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2025

一项对参与性交易法庭项目的女孩的司法特征的纵向研究。

A longitudinal study of justice characteristics among girls participating in a sex trafficking court program.

作者信息

Cook Mekeila C, Talbert Ryan D, Thomas Breanna

机构信息

Division of Public Health Practice, Meharry Medical College, 1005 Dr. DB Todd Blvd., Nashville, TN, 37209, USA.

Department of Sociology, University of Connecticut , Storrs, CT, USA.

出版信息

Health Justice. 2021 Jan 6;9(1):1. doi: 10.1186/s40352-020-00127-1.


DOI:10.1186/s40352-020-00127-1
PMID:33404788
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7789193/
Abstract

BACKGROUND: Sex trafficking is a public health and social justice issue that has traditionally been addressed with criminal justice solutions. Because many sex trafficking survivors are incarcerated for crimes related to their exploitation, specialty, human trafficking courts were developed to offer resources and assistance to labor and sex trafficking survivors. This study assessed justice-involved youth participating in a specialty, anti-trafficking court program. The purpose of this study was to investigate justice-related outcomes of participants in a specialty court program. We examined: (1) the relationship between age at first citation and justice characteristics (number of bench warrants, number of citations, number placements, and number of times ran away); and (2) the number of months between first citation and enrollment into the program with the aforementioned justice characteristics. We used negative binomial models to estimate the relationships between age at first citation, number of months between first citation and program enrollment, with the four justice characteristics (n = 181). RESULTS: Adjusted models showed that younger age at first citation was associated with significantly more bench warrants and citations while in the program. Likewise, fewer months between first citation and program entry was related to more bench warrants and citations. CONCLUSIONS: There is a need to evaluate the appropriateness of specialty, trafficking court programs in reducing continued justice involvement and these programs ability to meet the evolving needs of sex trafficking survivors over time. We recommend universal screening for trafficking indicators for all systems-involved youth and relocating trafficking specialty courts out of juvenile courts to dependency courts.

摘要

背景:性交易是一个公共卫生和社会正义问题,传统上一直通过刑事司法解决方案来解决。由于许多性交易幸存者因与剥削相关的罪行而被监禁,因此设立了专门的人口贩运法庭,为劳工和性交易幸存者提供资源和援助。本研究评估了参与专门的反人口贩运法庭项目的涉司法青年。本研究的目的是调查专门法庭项目参与者的司法相关结果。我们研究了:(1)首次被传唤时的年龄与司法特征(法官传票数量、传票数量、安置次数和逃跑次数)之间的关系;以及(2)首次被传唤与加入该项目之间的月数与上述司法特征的关系。我们使用负二项式模型来估计首次被传唤时的年龄、首次被传唤与项目入学之间的月数与四种司法特征(n = 181)之间的关系。 结果:调整后的模型显示,首次被传唤时年龄较小与项目期间法官传票和传票数量显著增加有关。同样,首次被传唤与项目入学之间的月数越少,法官传票和传票数量就越多。 结论:有必要评估专门的人口贩运法庭项目在减少持续涉司法情况方面的适当性,以及这些项目随着时间推移满足性交易幸存者不断变化的需求的能力。我们建议对所有涉司法系统的青年进行普遍的人口贩运指标筛查,并将人口贩运专门法庭从少年法庭迁至抚养法庭。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/712a/7789193/e6a7879d4a4f/40352_2020_127_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/712a/7789193/4a16833ad2d3/40352_2020_127_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/712a/7789193/e6a7879d4a4f/40352_2020_127_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/712a/7789193/4a16833ad2d3/40352_2020_127_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/712a/7789193/e6a7879d4a4f/40352_2020_127_Fig2_HTML.jpg

相似文献

[1]
A longitudinal study of justice characteristics among girls participating in a sex trafficking court program.

Health Justice. 2021-1-6

[2]
A specialty court for U.S. youth impacted by commercial sexual exploitation.

Child Abuse Negl. 2019-6-22

[3]
Provider challenges in responding to retrafficking of juvenile justice-involved domestic minor sex trafficking survivors.

Child Abuse Negl. 2022-4

[4]
Justice involvement and girls' sexual health: Directions for policy and practice.

Child Youth Serv Rev. 2019-3

[5]
A Systematic Review of Specialty Courts in the United States for Adolescents Impacted by Commercial Sexual Exploitation.

Trauma Violence Abuse. 2023-7

[6]
Court-Affiliated Diversion Programs for Prostitution-Related Crimes: A Comprehensive Review of Program Components and Impact.

Violence Vict. 2020-8-1

[7]
Examining the Impact of Prior Criminal Justice History on 2-Year Recidivism Rates: A Comparison of Drug Court Participants and Program Referrals.

Int J Offender Ther Comp Criminol. 2018-2

[8]
Juvenile justice mental health services.

Child Adolesc Psychiatr Clin N Am. 2002-10

[9]
Texas Human Trafficking

2025-1

[10]
Crime and punishment in Saudi Arabia: Lashing, imprisonment, and other unusual punishments.

Child Abuse Negl. 2023-1

引用本文的文献

[1]
The Rise of Fentanyl: Molecular Aspects and Forensic Investigations.

Int J Mol Sci. 2025-1-7

[2]
Correction to: A longitudinal study of justice characteristics among girls participating in a sex trafficking court program.

Health Justice. 2022-5-10

[3]
A Systematic Review of Specialty Courts in the United States for Adolescents Impacted by Commercial Sexual Exploitation.

Trauma Violence Abuse. 2023-7

本文引用的文献

[1]
Vulnerabilities Relevant for Commercial Sexual Exploitation of Children/Domestic Minor Sex Trafficking: A Systematic Review of Risk Factors.

Trauma Violence Abuse. 2021-1

[2]
Exploring Mental Health and Substance use Treatment Needs of Commercially Sexually Exploited Youth Participating in a Specialty Juvenile Court.

Behav Med. 2018

[3]
Commercial Sexual Exploitation and Sex Trafficking of Children and Adolescents: A Narrative Review.

Acad Pediatr. 2017

[4]
Human Trafficking of Minors and Childhood Adversity in Florida.

Am J Public Health. 2017-2

[5]
Understanding and Responding to the Needs of Commercially Sexually Exploited Youth: Recommendations for the Mental Health Provider.

Child Adolesc Psychiatr Clin N Am. 2016-1

[6]
Youth Arrested for Trading Sex Have the Highest Rates of Childhood Adversity: A Statewide Study of Juvenile Offenders.

Sex Abuse. 2017-6

[7]
Juvenile Justice, Mental Health, and the Transition to Adulthood: A Review of Service System Involvement and Unmet Needs in the U.S.

Child Youth Serv Rev. 2015-9-1

[8]
The Trauma of Commercial Sexual Exploitation of Youth: A Comparison of CSE Victims to Sexual Abuse Victims in a Clinical Sample.

J Interpers Violence. 2016-1

[9]
Commercial sexual exploitation and sex trafficking of children in the United States.

Curr Probl Pediatr Adolesc Health Care. 2014-10

[10]
Confronting commercial sexual exploitation and sex trafficking of minors.

JAMA Pediatr. 2014-9

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

推荐工具

医学文档翻译智能文献检索