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以及对新型降压药 MT-1207 每日 1 次缓释制剂的评估。

and evaluation of a sustained-release once-a-day formulation of the novel antihypertensive drug MT-1207.

机构信息

School of Pharmacy, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.

School of Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, China.

出版信息

Pharm Dev Technol. 2021 Mar;26(3):349-361. doi: 10.1080/10837450.2021.1872087. Epub 2021 Jan 13.

Abstract

Hypertension is one of the most common chronic cardiovascular disorders. Sustained-release formulations are developed to maintain drug therapeutic levels throughout the treatment of hypertension, to promote patient compliance and improve patient outcomes. We have developed and tested in trials a once-a-day tablet formulation for the novel antihypertensive drug MT-1207. The tablets based upon a hydrophilic polymer matrix underwent post-compression parameter and physicochemical characterisations, along with drug release testing. The most promising formulation containing 31% w/w HPMC K15M gave a 24-hour release of MT-1207 with an almost constant release rate up to 20 hours. Follow in studies were carried out in Beagle dogs for the optimised sustained-release tablets in comparison to immediate-release tablets. The results showed that a sustained release of MT-1207 from the new formulation was achieved with a drug t 2-2.5 times longer than the immediate-release tablets. Moreover, the AUC values of both sustained- and immediate-release tablets were identical at the same dose of 30 mg, indicating that the same amount of drug was absorbed in each case. For treatments based upon MT-1207, this development is significant for future commercial exploitation via scale-up and further trials, and for improved patient outcomes.

摘要

高血压是最常见的慢性心血管疾病之一。为了维持高血压治疗过程中的药物治疗水平,提高患者的依从性并改善患者的治疗效果,开发了控释制剂。我们已经开发并在临床试验中测试了一种新型抗高血压药物 MT-1207 的每日一次片剂制剂。基于亲水性聚合物基质的片剂进行了压缩后参数和物理化学特性分析,以及药物释放测试。最有前途的制剂含有 31%w/wHPMC K15M,可实现 MT-1207 的 24 小时释放,在 20 小时内几乎保持恒定的释放速率。随后在比格犬中进行了研究,比较了优化的控释片剂与即释片剂。结果表明,新制剂中 MT-1207 的释放得到了持续控制,药物 t 2-2.5 倍长于即释片剂。此外,在相同剂量 30mg 时,控释和即释片剂的 AUC 值相同,表明每种情况下吸收的药物量相同。对于基于 MT-1207 的治疗,这种开发对于通过放大和进一步试验进行未来的商业开发以及改善患者的治疗效果具有重要意义。

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